カナダのグローバル・ヘルス・ロール: 公平性とグローバル・市民性を支援する中間勢力

Stephanie A Nixon¹, Kelley Lee², Zulfiqar A Bhutta³

¹Department of Physical Therapy, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; International Centre for Disability and Rehabilitation, and Rehabilitation Sciences Institute, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Lancet (London, England)

|February 28, 2018

まとめ

カナダ

科学分野:

世界保健
国際関係
カナダの外交政策

背景:

中央国としてのカナダの歴史的な役割がグローバルな健康アプローチを形作っています
公平性とグローバル市民性に焦点を当てて,カナダの国際保健の取り組みを定義しています.
経済的な利害関係が以前カナダの世界保健のリーダーシップを弱めていました

研究の目的:

リベラル政権下のカナダの現在の世界保健戦略を分析する.
世界保健の公平性へのカナダの貢献を可能にし,妨げる要因を特定する.
カナダが世界保健分野における国際的リーダーシップを強化するための機会を探求する.

主な方法:

カナダの外交政策と世界保健イニシアチブの質的分析
政府の声明と国際的コミットメントの検討
カナダの世界的な健康への影響を及ぼす内外の要因の評価.

主要な成果:

現在の政府は進歩的な価値観とグローバル市民性を再強調することを目指しています
課題は調整の欠如,資金の不足,植民地主義の遺産などです
カナダは,変化する国際的動態の中で,世界保健のリーダーシップを強化する機会を持っています.

結論:

理想的な世界保健目標を具体的行動に変換することはカナダにとって極めて重要です
国内での行動と国際的パートナーシップの強化は,世界的な健康の公平性を向上させるための鍵です.
カナダは自らの価値観を活かして世界保健の有力なリーダーになれるのです

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カナダのグローバル・ヘルス・ロール: 公平性とグローバル・市民性を支援する 中間勢力