電子構造 非ヘム酸化鉄の複合体の反応への貢献
Bhaskar Mondal1, Frank Neese1, Eckhard Bill1
1Max-Planck-Institut für Chemische Energiekonversion , D-45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr , Germany.
Journal of the American Chemical Society
|July 10, 2018
まとめ
[FeV(O) ((OC) ((O) CH3) ((PyNMe3) ]2+を含む合成オキソ鉄
科学分野:
- バイオ有機化学
- 有機金属化学
- コンピュータ化学
背景:
- Oxo-iron ((V) 種は,リスキ・ダイオキシゲネーゼ触媒の中間物質として提案されている.
- 合成アナログはC−HとC=C結合の機能化のために研究されているが,その電子構造は不明である.
研究 の 目的:
- 合成オクソ鉄V複合体の電子構造と構造活動関係を明らかにする.
- [FeV(O) ((OC) ((O) CH3) ((PyNMe3) ]2+ (1) の電子特性を,よく特徴づけられたオキソ鉄と関連複合体と比較する.
主な方法:
- 波動関数ベースの多参照完全アクティブスペース自己一貫性フィールド (CASSCF) 計算.
- 詳細な電子構造とスペクトル分析
主要な成果:
- 57Fe A-マトリックスアニソトロピーは,オクソ鉄 (V) の識別のための信頼できるマーカーではありません.
- 複合体1は支配的な[FeIV(O··OC(O) CH3) 2-•2+キャラクターであり,O-O基に結合した鉄IV) センターであり,完全に分裂したO-O結合ではない.
- コンプレックス4と4-H+は,三重フェリル単位として,アセチルミジル基に抗磁性結合されている.
結論:
- 合成複合体1,4,および4-H+は,本物のオクソ鉄V) 種ではなく,むしろ鉄IVIV複合体である.
- 複合体1の電子構造は,部分的に無傷なO−O結合で,C−HおよびC=C結合の協調した2電子酸化を促進し,観察されたステレオ特異性を説明する.
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