科学,医学,世界保健のジェンダー平等は どこにいるのか? なぜ重要なのか?
Geordan Shannon1, Melanie Jansen2, Kate Williams3
1Centre for Gender and Global Health, Institute for Global Health, University College London, London, UK.
Lancet (London, England)
|February 12, 2019
まとめ
科学,医学,世界保健の分野におけるジェンダーの平等を達成することは極めて重要です. この見直しでは,これらの重要な分野における平等の促進がもたらす 持続的な課題と健康,社会,経済的利益が強調されています.
科学分野:
- STEM,医学,世界保健のジェンダー研究
- 医療成果に関する研究
- 健康の社会的決定因子
背景:
- 科学,医療,世界保健の分野で 女性の男女格差が続いている.
- この分野における男女の平等に向けた進展は,さまざまな結果を示しています.
- グローバルジェンダーのデータは進化し 継続的な課題を明らかにしています
研究 の 目的:
- 世界的なジェンダーデータをまとめ,進捗状況を見直す.
- 性別平等が健康上の成果に 影響する理由を明らかにする.
- これらの分野におけるジェンダーの平等を促進するための戦略を特定する.
主な方法:
- グローバルジェンダーデータのハイレベル合成
- ジェンダー平等の影響に関する既存の証拠のレビュー
- STEM,医学,世界保健の進歩と課題の分析
主要な成果:
- 科学,医学,世界保健の分野における男女の平等は,様々な成果と,継続的な課題によって特徴づけられています.
- これらの分野におけるジェンダーの平等は,健康,社会,経済に大きな利益をもたらす可能性を秘めています.
- ジェンダー平等を推進する見逃した機会と将来の機会を特定しています.
結論:
- 科学,医療,世界保健の分野におけるジェンダーの平等は 健康と社会的成果の改善に不可欠です
- 現代の社会運動は 進歩を加速させるのに利用できます
- ジェンダー平等の潜在力を最大限発揮するには,継続的な課題に取り組むことが重要です.
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