左心室アシスト装置の受容者における装置療法と不律症管理:アメリカ心臓協会の科学的声明
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まとめ
左心室補助器 (LVAD) を使っている患者の心律異常の管理は依然として困難です. このレビューは,LVAD患者における心房および心室不律に対する医療および処置戦略に関するガイドラインを提供します.
科学分野:
- 心臓病科
- 電気生理学
- メカニカル・サーキュレーション・サポート
背景:
- 左心室補助器 (LVAD) は,進行した心不全の生存率を改善します.
- 動脈動乱は,心房と心室を含む,LVAD患者における頻繁な合併症である.
- LVAD受給者におけるリズム障害の現在の管理戦略はコンセンサスが欠けている.
研究 の 目的:
- LVAD患者における不律症の管理に関する現在の証拠をレビューする.
- 手順の介入とデバイスのプログラムに関するガイドラインを提供すること.
- この集団における心臓リズム管理の複雑さに対処するためです.
主な方法:
- 多分野専門家による総合的な文献レビュー
- 継続的なフローサポートによる不律性に対する生理学的効果の分析.
- デバイスプログラミングの有効性に関する既存のデータの評価
主要な成果:
- LVADの移植後のデバイスプログラミングの有効性については,相反するデータがあります.
- アリズム障害は重大なリスクを持ち,LVAD患者の管理を複雑にします.
- LVADを投与された患者の心律不全の治療を最適化するには,専門家の合意が必要である.
結論:
- LVAD患者における心房および心室不律の管理に関するガイドラインが提供されています.
- 推奨事項は,医療管理,手続介入,デバイスのプログラミングをカバーしています.
- この声明は,心律乱症のLVAD患者の治療を標準化することを目的としています.
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