教会,強烈な親族関係,そして世界的な心理的多様性
Jonathan F Schulz1, Duman Bahrami-Rad2, Jonathan P Beauchamp3
1Department of Economics, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA 22030, USA. jonathan.schulz77@gmail.com.
まとめ
西洋 の 教会
科学分野:
- 心理科学
- 文化心理学
- 社会学
背景:
- 世界的な心理的多様性があり 西洋の住民は独特の特徴を示しています
- 心理的差異に影響を与える歴史的要因については,さらなる調査が必要である.
研究 の 目的:
- 心理的な変化を形作る西欧教会の役割を調査する.
- 西洋の教会が親族関係に及ぼす影響と 心理的結果との関係を調べる
主な方法:
- 心理学的結果の24のクロスカルチャー分析
- 西洋教会の暴露と親族のパターンに関する歴史的データとの相関関係.
- 各国,欧州の地域,そして個人を横断する多層の分析
主要な成果:
- 西洋 教会 の 影響 は 心理 的 違い と 関連 し て いる と いう 仮説 を 支持 する 証拠 が あり ます.
- 核家庭や弱い家族の絆の促進は 個人主義の増大と 適合性の低下と相関していました
- 非人格的なプロ社会性もまた,教会の歴史的暴露と関連していた.
結論:
- 西洋の教会が親族構造に与えた歴史的な影響は 西洋の心理的特徴に大きく影響した.
- 西洋人における個人主義,適合度,プロ社会性は,これらの歴史的変化によって部分的に説明できる.
- この研究は グローバルな心理的多様性の 起源に関する新しい見方を示しています
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