国際環境における民主主義の後退
1Travers Department of Political Science, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA.
まとめ
グローバル民主主義は 外国からの支援の減少と 専制主義の増大に 直面しています この研究では 民主的制度に対する市民の経験が 民主的侵食の過程で 外部からの援助なしに 行動をどう形作るかについて考察しています
科学分野:
- 政治科学
- 民主主義研究
- 比較政治
背景:
- 20世紀後半には 民主主義が広く受け入れられました
- 21世紀初頭には 民主主義が後退し 民主主義に対する国際的支持が 減っているのが特徴です
- これは民主主義の回復力を 理解する上で 重要な瞬間です
研究 の 目的:
- 民主的な制度の経験が 市民の行動にどう影響するかを調べる
- 外国からの支援がなければ 独裁的な再興に対抗する市民運動の有効性を評価する.
主な方法:
- 市民の行動の分析 民主的な制度の崩壊や欠如を伴う様々な状況
- 市民主導の運動が 復活した専制政治への 反応として検討
主要な成果:
- 基本的な民主的経験でさえ 制度の衰退に対する市民の反応を 形作る可能性があることが 予備的な調査結果で示されています
- 外部からの支援なしに 権威主義に抵抗する市民運動の能力は 徹底的に検証されています
結論:
- 市民の行動を理解することは 支持が減り 権威主義が拡大する時代に 民主主義の回復力にとって 極めて重要です
- 独裁的な脅威から民主主義を守るために 市民の代理性は重要な役割を果たすことができます
さらに関連する動画
06:42Continuous Theta Burst Stimulation of the Posterior Medial Frontal Cortex to Experimentally Reduce Ideological Threat Responses
Published on: September 28, 2018
12.0K
10:39Qualitative and Quantitative Validation of Tools with Rating Scales Aimed at Assessing the Quality of University Service-Learning
Published on: August 29, 2025
840
関連する概念動画
Groupthink
48.3K
When in group settings, we are often influenced by the thoughts, feelings, and behaviors around us. Groupthink is another phenomenon of conformity where modification of the opinions of members in a group aligns with what they believe is the group consensus (Janis, 1972). In such situations, the group often takes action that individuals would not perform outside the group setting because groups make more extreme decisions than individuals do. Moreover, groupthink can hinder opposing trains of...
48.3K
Sustainable Development
14.5K
As the human population continues to grow and use resources, we must be mindful of our planet’s natural limits. Sustainable development provides a pathway to maintain and improve human life now while also ensuring that future generations will have the resources that they need. The long-term success of sustainability efforts rests on understanding the interplay between human actions and ecological systems.
14.5K
Global Regulatory Systems
406
Global regulatory systems in bacteria enable rapid and coordinated responses to environmental changes by integrating sensory inputs with gene expression, ensuring efficient adaptation to fluctuating conditions. Key global regulatory mechanisms include regulons, two-component systems, sigma factors, and secondary messengers.Regulons and Global RegulatorsA regulon is a collection of genes and operons controlled by a common global regulator. These regulators enable bacteria to prioritize resource...
406
Drug Control Governance: Regulatory Bodies and Their Impact
395
Drug control governance involves the oversight and regulation of pharmaceuticals to ensure their safety and efficacy while preventing illegal drug use and trafficking. Regulatory bodies, including the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the European Union's European Medicines Agency (EMA), play a central role in this process. These agencies evaluate the safety and efficacy of drugs before they can be marketed. They fund clinical trials and assess the benefits and risks associated with...
395
Ethical Issues
1.7K
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
1.7K
Social Foundations of Self II: The Generalized Other
147
According to George Herbert Mead, as children progress beyond the game stage, they develop a more comprehensive understanding of societal rules and norms. This cognitive and social development enables them to internalize the expectations of the broader community, refining their ability to regulate behavior.Consistent participation in organized activities is crucial in helping children recognize that their actions are not isolated but contribute to a more significant, interconnected group...
147
