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関連する概念動画

Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction01:27

Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction

848
Pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas, an organ located behind the stomach. It can be either acute or chronic.
Acute pancreatitis is characterized by rapid inflammation of the pancreas, often caused by factors like gallstone blockage or excessive alcohol consumption. Chronic pancreatitis, on the other hand, is a slow, progressive inflammation that may result from long-term alcohol abuse, obstructions in the pancreatic duct, or genetic factors.
The causes of acute pancreatitis include:
848
Acute Pancreatitis II: Clinical Manifestations and Management01:30

Acute Pancreatitis II: Clinical Manifestations and Management

439
Acute pancreatitis presents a complex medical emergency characterized by rapid onset inflammation of the pancreas, demanding timely diagnosis and management to prevent complications. The condition primarily manifests through severe upper abdominal pain that often radiates to the back. This pain intensifies following the consumption of fatty foods. Accompanying symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal distention, fever, dyspnea, cyanosis, and jaundice can vary in intensity but significantly...
439
Chronic Pancreatitis I: Introduction01:24

Chronic Pancreatitis I: Introduction

445
The pancreas, an elongated and flat gland situated behind the stomach, serves a vital function in digesting food and managing blood sugar levels.
Pancreatitis is the inflammation of the pancreas, which occurs when the immune system becomes active and causes swelling, pain, and disruptions in organ function. Pancreatitis can manifest as either an acute or chronic condition.
Acute pancreatitis arises suddenly and lasts for a brief duration, while chronic pancreatitis is a long-term affliction...
445
Chronic Pancreatitis II: Collaborative Care01:29

Chronic Pancreatitis II: Collaborative Care

180
The management of chronic pancreatitis is multifaceted, involving a comprehensive approach that includes thorough assessment, diagnostic testing, and a variety of management strategies.
Assessment:
180
Gastritis-II: Pathophysiology01:17

Gastritis-II: Pathophysiology

867
Gastritis is marked by disruption of the mucosal barrier that usually protects the stomach tissue from digestive juices and manifests in acute and chronic forms.
In acute gastritis, the gastric mucosa becomes swollen and red and undergoes superficial erosion. Superficial ulceration may lead to bleeding.
In chronic gastritis, persistent or repeated insults lead to chronic inflammatory changes and, eventually, thinning or atrophy of the gastric tissue.
Gastritis can stem from various causes, each...
867
Endoscopic Procedures V: ERCP01:26

Endoscopic Procedures V: ERCP

1.5K
Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a diagnostic procedure that combines endoscopy and fluoroscopy to diagnose and treat conditions related to the bile ducts, pancreatic ducts, and gallbladder. This procedure is beneficial for identifying and addressing blockages, gallstones, strictures, and tumors within the biliary or pancreatic systems. ERCP is both diagnostic and therapeutic, offering the ability to visualize and treat identified problems in one session.
Patient...
1.5K

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関連する実験動画

Updated: Nov 20, 2025

Establishment of a Mouse Severe Acute Pancreatitis Model using Retrograde Injection of Sodium Taurocholate into the Biliopancreatic Duct
07:10

Establishment of a Mouse Severe Acute Pancreatitis Model using Retrograde Injection of Sodium Taurocholate into the Biliopancreatic Duct

Published on: April 1, 2022

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急性 臓 炎: 見直し

Michael A Mederos1, Howard A Reber1, Mark D Girgis1

  • 1Department of Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California.

JAMA
|January 26, 2021
PubMed
まとめ

急性炎の治療には リスクの階層化,液体蘇生,栄養補助が含まれます 早期の介入とリスク軽減戦略は 患者の治療結果を改善し 合併症を軽減します

科学分野:

  • 胃腸内科
  • 内科 医学
  • クリティカル ケア 医療

背景:

  • 急性炎は,米国での入院の一般的な原因で,著しい罹病率と死亡率があります.
  • 効果的な管理には 病気の重症度を理解し 適切な介入を行うことが必要です

研究 の 目的:

  • 急性炎の管理に関する現在の勧告をレビューする.
  • リスクの階層化,流体と栄養のサポート,およびフォローアップケアの大切さを強調する.

主な方法:

  • MEDLINEとコクランデータベースの体系的な文献検索 (2009-2020年)
  • 予測スコア付けツール,流体管理,栄養,リスク軽減戦略に焦点を当てました.

主要な成果:

  • スコアリングシステム (BISAP,APACHE II) は重症度を予測するのに役立ちますが,臨床的相関が必要です.
  • 早期の積極的な液体蘇生と腸内栄養は 死亡率と感染症の合併症の減少と関連しています
  • 病因を特定し,リスクを軽減する戦略 (例えば,胆管切除,禁酒) を導入することが極めて重要です.

結論:

  • 急性炎は複雑で,重症度が治療に影響する.

さらに関連する動画

Preparing a Mice Model of Severe Acute Pancreatitis via a Combination of Caerulein and Lipopolysaccharide Intraperitoneal Injection
07:38

Preparing a Mice Model of Severe Acute Pancreatitis via a Combination of Caerulein and Lipopolysaccharide Intraperitoneal Injection

Published on: May 10, 2024

978
Author Spotlight: Advancements in Retroperitoneal Approach for Necrotizing Pancreatitis
03:42

Author Spotlight: Advancements in Retroperitoneal Approach for Necrotizing Pancreatitis

Published on: March 15, 2024

866

関連する実験動画

Last Updated: Nov 20, 2025

Establishment of a Mouse Severe Acute Pancreatitis Model using Retrograde Injection of Sodium Taurocholate into the Biliopancreatic Duct
07:10

Establishment of a Mouse Severe Acute Pancreatitis Model using Retrograde Injection of Sodium Taurocholate into the Biliopancreatic Duct

Published on: April 1, 2022

4.6K
Preparing a Mice Model of Severe Acute Pancreatitis via a Combination of Caerulein and Lipopolysaccharide Intraperitoneal Injection
07:38

Preparing a Mice Model of Severe Acute Pancreatitis via a Combination of Caerulein and Lipopolysaccharide Intraperitoneal Injection

Published on: May 10, 2024

978
Author Spotlight: Advancements in Retroperitoneal Approach for Necrotizing Pancreatitis
03:42

Author Spotlight: Advancements in Retroperitoneal Approach for Necrotizing Pancreatitis

Published on: March 15, 2024

866
  • 早期診断と重度の分化が重要です
  • 臨床的判断は,スコア付けシステムの使用を導くべきであり,液体と栄養管理はケアの重要な構成要素である.