鯨の歌を用いた地殻の地震画像
Václav M Kuna1,2, John L Nábělek3
1College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA. kuna@ig.cas.cz.
まとめ
海底の地震計で検出された フィンクジラの歌は 地球の地殻の地震特性を明らかにします このバイオアコースティックなアプローチは 地質学的探査のための新しい方法を提供します
科学分野:
- 海洋バイオアコースティック
- 地震学
- 海洋学
背景:
- クジラの声は 強力な遠隔海洋信号です
- 海底の地震計は 地震波と周囲の騒音を記録します
研究 の 目的:
- 海底の地震計で記録された 鯨の歌を分析するために
- 地震研究のために生音信号を使用する.
主な方法:
- 海底の地震ステーションで録音された フィンクジラの歌の分析
- 水中および地殻で反射/折射された信号の識別
- 地殻の特性を制限する地震モデルです.
主要な成果:
- 魚の歌には水中と地殻に反射/折射された信号が含まれています.
- 海洋沈殿物とベースルティック地下層の制限された厚さと地震速度.
- ガブロイクの下層のP波速度を決定した.
結論:
- フィンクジラの鳴き声は 伝統的な地震調査を補完します
- 海洋の地殻構造に関する貴重な洞察を 生物音響データから得られます
- この方法は地質学的研究のための非侵襲的な代替手段です.
関連する概念動画
Perception of Sound Waves
5.1K
The human ear is not equally sensitive to all frequencies in the audible range. It may perceive sound waves with the same pressure but different frequencies as having different loudness. Moreover, the perception of sound waves depends on the health of an individual's ears, which decays with age. The health of one's ears may also be affected by regular exposure to loud noises.
The pitch of a sound depends on the frequency and the pressure amplitude of the source. Two sounds of the same...
The pitch of a sound depends on the frequency and the pressure amplitude of the source. Two sounds of the same...
5.1K
Imaging Studies II: Ultrasonography
137
IntroductionUltrasonography, or renal ultrasound, is a noninvasive medical imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to visualize the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and surrounding tissues.Indications for Urinary System UltrasonographyUrinary system ultrasonography is indicated in various clinical scenarios, such as:Kidney Stones (Urolithiasis): To detect and monitor the size and presence of kidney or urinary tract stones.Hydronephrosis: To assess the dilation of the renal pelvis and...
137
Ultrasonography
7.0K
Ultrasonography is an imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to visualize the body's internal structures. It is a non-invasive and safe procedure that does not involve the use of ionizing radiation, making it widely used in various medical fields. Ultrasonography is used to study heart function, blood flow in the neck or extremities, certain conditions such as gallbladder disease, and fetal growth and development.
During an ultrasonography procedure, a handheld device called...
During an ultrasonography procedure, a handheld device called...
7.0K
Sound Waves: Resonance
2.9K
Resonance is produced depending on the boundary conditions imposed on a wave. Resonance can be produced in a string under tension with symmetrical boundary conditions (i.e., has a node at each end). A node is defined as a fixed point where the string does not move. The symmetrical boundary conditions result in some frequencies resonating and producing standing waves, while other frequencies interfere destructively. Sound waves can resonate in a hollow tube, and the frequencies of the sound...
2.9K
Sound as Pressure Waves
2.8K
Sound waves, which are longitudinal waves, can be modeled as the displacement amplitude varying as a function of the spatial and temporal coordinates. As a column of the medium is displaced, its successive columns are also displaced. As the successive displacements differ relatively, a pressure difference with the surrounding pressure is created. The gauge pressure varies across the medium.
The pressure fluctuation depends on the difference in displacements between the successive points in the...
The pressure fluctuation depends on the difference in displacements between the successive points in the...
2.8K


