関連する実験動画

Updated: Sep 17, 2026

Purification and Visualization of Lipopolysaccharide from Gram-negative Bacteria by Hot Aqueous-phenol Extraction
05:31

Purification and Visualization of Lipopolysaccharide from Gram-negative Bacteria by Hot Aqueous-phenol Extraction

Published on: May 28, 2012

ヒト中性粒子の酵素による細菌のリポポリサッカリド (エンドトキシン) の解毒

R S Munford, C L Hall

    Science (New York, N.Y.)
    |October 10, 1986
    PubMed
    まとめ

    人間の中性粒子は,リポポリサッカリド (LPS) の組織毒性を大幅に減らす酵素活性を持っています. このアシロキシアチル水解は,LPS誘発の害を軽減しながら,有益な免疫反応を保ち,グラム陰性細菌に対する防御として作用します.

    さらに関連する動画

    Isolation and Chemical Characterization of Lipid A from Gram-negative Bacteria12:57

    Isolation and Chemical Characterization of Lipid A from Gram-negative Bacteria

    Published on: September 16, 2013

    Methods to Study Lipid Alterations in Neutrophils and the Subsequent Formation of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps10:58

    Methods to Study Lipid Alterations in Neutrophils and the Subsequent Formation of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps

    Published on: March 29, 2017

    関連する概念動画

    Lipid Digestion01:16

    Lipid Digestion

    Lipids are large molecules that are generally not water-soluble. Since most of the digestive enzymes in the human body are water-based, there are specific steps the body must take to break down lipids and make them available for use.
    Lipid Catabolism01:25

    Lipid Catabolism

    Triglycerides serve as crucial long-term energy storage molecules in microorganisms, providing a dense source of metabolic energy. Their breakdown is mediated by lipases, which hydrolyze triglycerides into glycerol and free fatty acids. Each of these components follows distinct metabolic pathways, ultimately contributing to ATP synthesis and cellular energy homeostasis.Glycerol MetabolismGlycerol, released from triglyceride hydrolysis, is phosphorylated by glycerol kinase to form...
    Formation of Lipopolysaccharides01:19

    Formation of Lipopolysaccharides

    Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) are crucial components of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria, serving both structural and functional roles. It contributes to membrane stability and protects bacteria from host immune responses. LPS is composed of three major regions—lipid A, a core oligosaccharide, and an O antigen. The biosynthesis and assembly of LPS involve a highly coordinated set of enzymatic reactions and transport mechanisms. Additionally, LPS is recognized as an endotoxin, triggering...
    Bacterial Toxins01:12

    Bacterial Toxins

    Bacterial toxins are sophisticated virulence factors that enable pathogenic bacteria to interact with, invade, and damage host tissues. These toxins fall broadly into two types: protein exotoxins, which are secreted into the environment and target specific host receptors, and lipopolysaccharide endotoxins, which are structural components of the bacterial outer membrane released primarily during bacterial lysis or membrane shedding. Exotoxins generally act more selectively, binding to cell...