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精密医療には,性とジェンダーの両方が健康に及ぼす影響を理解する必要があります
Nina S Stachenfeld1, Carolyn M Mazure2
1John B. Pierce Laboratory, New Haven, CT 06519, USA; Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
Cell
|May 13, 2022
まとめ
生物学的な変数としての性 (SABV) 研究はゆっくり進んでいます. 基礎科学に社会的およびジェンダーの環境影響を組み込むことで,人間の健康と病気の理解が向上し,この統合を容易にするための措置が提案されます.
科学分野:
- 統合生物学
- 健康の社会的決定因子
- 研究におけるセックスとジェンダー
背景:
- 性別を生物学的変数 (SABV) として研究する進歩は遅いままです.
- 生物学的な過程に対する社会的環境とジェンダーの影響は,ほとんど研究されていない.
- これらの要因を理解することは,人間の健康と病気の研究を進めるために極めて重要です.
研究 の 目的:
- SABVの研究の遅い進歩を強調するために
- 生物学におけるジェンダーの社会的環境の影響を調査する必要性を強調する.
- これらの重要な概念を基礎科学に統合するための実行可能なステップを提案する.
主な方法:
- SABVの研究の進展に関する文献レビュー
- 生物学システムに対する社会的およびジェンダーの影響の概念的分析.
- SABVと社会/ジェンダーの要素を統合するための枠組みの構築
主要な成果:
- SABVの研究における重大な欠陥を特定した.
- 社会とジェンダーの要因が 生物学とどのように相互作用するかを理解する能力が 限られていることを強調した.
- これらの変数を研究に組み込むための戦略的アプローチを概説した.
結論:
- SABVの研究を進めていくには 社会的影響とジェンダーの影響も考慮する必要があります
- これらの側面を統合すると,健康と病気のより包括的な理解につながるでしょう.
- 提案されたステップは 生物科学の強化の道を示しています
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