グローバル・ヘルス・ディプロマシー 権力とガバナンスの再構築
1Global Health Centre, Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva, Switzerland.
Lancet (London, England)
|May 20, 2022
まとめ
グローバル・ヘルス・外交は 国際協力と健康ガバナンスに不可欠です 国際関係理論を通してパワーダイナミクスを理解することは 洞察力を提供しますが グローバル・ヘルス・チャレンジの進化には 新しい枠組みが必要です
科学分野:
- 世界保健
- 国際関係
- 健康政策
背景:
- グローバル・ヘルス・外交,健康のための外交政策,そしてグローバル・ヘルス・政策は 過去20年間で大きく進化した.
- 世界的な健康はますます地政学と絡み合っており,特にCOVID-19のパンデミックで顕著になっています.
- 外交は,多国間協力を強調する,世界保健ガバナンスにおける基本的な構成要素です.
研究 の 目的:
- 国際関係 (IR) の概念と理論の適用を,世界保健外交の理解において体系的に検討する.
- 世界保健外交における交渉と成果の形成における権力の役割を分析する.
- 過去20年にわたる世界保健外交における IR概念の影響について考える.
主な方法:
- 世界保健外交にIR概念を適用する文献の体系的なレビュー
- 権力ダイナミクスが立場,交渉,結果にどのように影響するかを分析する.
- 世界保健外交の進化を調査するために採用された国際関係展望.
主要な成果:
- 国際関係理論は グローバル・ヘルス・外交における力を理解するための枠組みを提供します
- IRの概念の適用は,交渉と成果の分析に寄与しました.
- この研究は,世界保健政策の策定において,IRがより中心的な役割を担う必要性を強調しています.
結論:
- IRの概念と理論をより深く統合することで,世界的な健康政策の理解を深めることができます.
- 変化する世界情勢は,世界保健外交のための新しいIRコンセプトの開発を必要としています.
- 現在のIRフレームワークは,現代の世界的な健康課題の複雑さを完全に捉えていないかもしれません.
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