JoVE - Journal of Visualized Experiments
JoVE Visualize
Contact Us
このページは機械翻訳されています。他のページは英語で表示される場合があります。 View in English

ロシアの科学者が逮捕され死去

  • 0Olga Dobrovidova is a science journalist in Paris who does climate communications work.
Science (New York, N.Y.) +

|

2022年7月21日

PubMedで要約を見る

まとめ

この要約は機械生成です。

関連する概念動画

The Stanford Prison Experiment 03:20

23.6K

The famous and controversial Stanford Prison Experiment, conducted by social psychologist Philip Zimbardo and his colleagues at Stanford University, demonstrated the power of social roles, social norms, and scripts.

Social Roles

One major social determinant of human behavior is our social role—a pattern of behavior that is expected of a person in a given setting or group (Hare, 2003). Each one of us has several social roles. You may be, at the same time, a student, a parent, an aspiring...

Milgram's Obedience to Authority 02:20

6.6K

Obedience to authority is classically demonstrated in a more famous series of social psychology experiments performed by Stanley Milgram. He was a social psychology professor at Yale who was influenced by the trial of Adolf Eichmann, a Nazi war criminal. Eichmann’s defense for the atrocities he committed was that he was “just following orders.”

Milgram’s Experiments

Milgram (1963) wanted to test the validity of this defense, so he designed an experiment and...

Resting Membrane Potential 01:24

19.2K

The relative difference in electrical charge, or voltage, between the inside and the outside of a cell membrane, is called the membrane potential. It is generated by differences in permeability of the membrane to various ions and the concentrations of these ions across the membrane.
The Inside of a Neuron is More Negative
The membrane potential of a cell can be measured by inserting a microelectrode into a cell and comparing the charge to a reference electrode in the extracellular fluid. The...

The Resting Membrane Potential 01:21

134.7K

Overview

The relative difference in electrical charge, or voltage, between the inside and the outside of a cell membrane, is called the membrane potential. It is generated by differences in permeability of the membrane to various ions and the concentrations of these ions across the membrane.

The Inside of a Neuron Is More Negative

The membrane potential of a cell can be measured by inserting a microelectrode into a cell and comparing the charge to a reference electrode in the extracellular...

The Nernst Equation 02:59

42.1K

Nonstandard Reaction Conditions
The interconnection between standard cell potentials and various thermodynamic parameters such as the standard free energy change ΔG° and equilibrium constant K has been previously explored. For example, a redox reaction involving zinc(II) and tin(II) ions at 1 M concentration with Eºcell = +0.291 V and ΔG° = −56.2 kJ is spontaneous.

Discharge of this cell, however, results in a change in the reactant concentration and a steady decrease of the cell...

The DNA Helix 01:16

141.0K

Overview

Deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA, is the genetic material responsible for passing traits from generation to generation in all organisms and most viruses. DNA is composed of two strands of nucleotides that wind around each other to form a double helix. The discovery of the structure of DNA occurred incrementally over nearly a century, representing one of the most famous and captivating stories in the history of science.

DNA Structure in Detail

Each strand of DNA consists of subunits...