血管内ナビゲーションのための液体磁気ロボットとしての水不溶性コアセルバート
Pengchao Zhao1,2,3, Fuyang Qu2, Hao Fu1
1School of Biomedical Sciences and Engineering, Guangzhou International Campus, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 511442, P. R. China.
Journal of the American Chemical Society
|February 2, 2023
まとめ
研究者はコアセルバットから 新しい磁気液体ロボットを開発しました この超柔らかいロボットは 毛細血管のような狭い空間に移動し バイオメディカルアプリケーションの 高度な機能を備えています
科学分野:
- バイオメディカルエンジニアリング
- 材料科学
- ロボット
背景:
- 現在の柔らかいロボット (弾性体,水素ゲル) は,体内の毛細血管ナビゲーションに必要な極端な変形性と適応性に苦戦しています.
- 超柔らかいロボットを開発するには 変形しやすく 反応しやすく 適応性のある材料が必要です
研究 の 目的:
- マグネティックに動かし,水に混じらないコアサーバット液体ロボットを設計する
- 現行の柔らかいポリマー材料の限界を克服するために in vivo アプリケーション.
主な方法:
- 磁気コアシェルナノ粒子をMAWIコアセルバートに組み立てました.
- pHと塩分濃度が異なる状態で安定性をテストした.
- 評価された貨物放出,毛細血管ネットワークのナビゲーション,および体内の血管内標的.
主要な成果:
- MAWIコアサーバット液体ロボットは,異なるpHと塩分条件で安定性を示しました.
- 数秒で 人工毛細血管ネットワークに 突入した
- 外部磁場を使用して,体内での標的型血管内投与を達成した.
- 生物分解性や生物互換性を示しました
結論:
- 高性能な超柔らかいロボットの 新しい設計戦略を提案しています
- この技術は生物医学における 現在の弾性体やヒドロゲルベースのソフトロボットを上回る 要求の高い作業をこなすことができます
- 医療用超柔らかいロボットの 重要な進歩です
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