コミュニティ間の橋渡し: 生物医学的な自閉症研究の未来を想像する

Síofra Heraty¹, Alexandra Lautarescu², David Belton³

¹Department of Psychological Sciences, Birkbeck, University of London, London WC1E 7HX, UK.

Cell

|September 1, 2023

まとめ

自閉症と生物医学の研究者の間の緊張を軽減するために研究文化におけるパラダイムシフトが必要です参加型の研究は神経多様性を支持するアプローチを促進し,自閉症の欠陥に基づく見方を超えることができます

科学分野:

神経科学
医学研究
障害者に関する研究

背景:

自閉症の人々と生物医学研究コミュニティの間には緊張関係があります
現在の研究パラダイムは自閉症の欠陥に基づく見解を永続化させるかもしれません

研究の目的:

研究文化におけるパラダイムシフトを提唱する
神経多様性を肯定する生物医学研究モデルの方法として参加型研究を提案する.

主な方法:

自閉症と非自閉症の科学者や利害関係者が参加する協力的アプローチ
研究パラダイムの概念分析と自閉症の概念化

主要な成果:

欠乏に基づくモデルに挑戦することができます
神経多様性を肯定する生物医学の研究の共通のビジョンは実現可能である.

結論:

研究の包括性を向上させるには文化的な変化が必要なのです
自閉症の人々にとってより公平な研究環境を作り出すことができます

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