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Updated: Jun 28, 2025

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科学の哲学を教える
1H. Holden Thorp Editor-in-Chief, Science journals.
まとめ
科学に対する国民の信頼は 他の機関と同様に わずかに低下しています 科学の自己修正性を説明することで 公衆の信頼が高められ カリキュラムの改革が求められます
科学分野:
- 科学の社会学
- 科学哲学
- 科学コミュニケーション
背景:
- 米国では科学機関に対する国民の信頼がわずかに低下している.
- この減少は他の社会機関に対する国民の信頼の傾向を反映しています.
- 最近の減少にも関わらず 科学に対する信頼は 高い水準にあることが 調査で示されています
研究 の 目的:
- 科学の進化する性質と科学機関に対する信頼の関係を探求する.
- 科学に対する国民の信頼を高めるための教育戦略を策定する.
主な方法:
- 科学に対する国民の信頼に関する調査データの分析
- 科学コミュニケーションと科学教育に関する既存の文献のレビュー
主要な成果:
- 新しいデータに基づいて科学を 修正するプロセスとして説明することは 国民の信頼に ポジティブな影響を及ぼすことを示しています
- この過程に関する科学者の理解は 必ずしも一般大衆に 効果的に伝えられているわけではありません
結論:
- 国民の信頼を高めるには 科学の本質について よりよいコミュニケーションが必要です
- 科学の哲学を学べるよう 大学院と大学院のカリキュラムを改定することは 重要なステップです
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