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ラコタ族の科学者と学びました
1H. Holden Thorp Editor-in-Chief, Science journals.
Science (New York, N.Y.)
|September 5, 2024
まとめ
西洋の科学と先住民族の知識を統合することは 潜在的な利益をもたらしますが 課題に直面しています 多様な文化的な慣行と科学的な考え方を尊重することは 協力の成功とグローバルな課題の解決に不可欠です
科学分野:
- 環境科学
- 原住民の研究
- 科学政策
背景:
- ロビン・ウォール・キメーラーの『ブレイディング・スウィートグラス』は 人間と自然の相互関係と 先住民族の知識と 西洋の科学を統合する可能性を強調しています
- この統合は複雑で,米国国立科学技術医学アカデミー (NASEM) の重要な研究が終了した証拠です.
研究 の 目的:
- 西洋の科学的なアプローチと先住民族の知識体系を組み合わせる課題と可能性を探求する.
- 西洋の科学と先住民のコミュニティとの効果的な協力の障壁を特定する.
主な方法:
- 概要は特定の方法論を詳細に述べていませんが,異なる知識システムを統合する際の概念的な課題について議論しています.
- 統合の難しさの例として,NASEMの研究の終了を挙げています.
主要な成果:
- 有効な協力には 西洋の科学が 還元主義的なアプローチを超えて 先住民族の文化的慣行と科学的な考え方を尊重することが必要です
- この不快感を受け入れないことは 社会問題に対する 協働的な解決策の可能性を妨げます
結論:
- 先住民族の知識と 西洋の科学の融合は 複雑な社会的な課題に取り組むのに 有望なものです
- 不快感を克服し,異なる見解を尊重することは,成功する学際的な協力のための不可欠なステップです.
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