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Updated: Jun 12, 2025

Determination of the Optimal Chromosomal Locations for a DNA Element in Escherichia coli Using a Novel Transposon-mediated Approach
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Determination of the Optimal Chromosomal Locations for a DNA Element in Escherichia coli Using a Novel Transposon-mediated Approach

Published on: September 11, 2017

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内遺伝的DNAの逆転により,細菌のコーディング能力が拡張される

Rachael B Chanin1, Patrick T West1, Jakob Wirbel1

  • 1Department of Medicine, Division of Hematology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.

Nature
|September 25, 2024
PubMed
まとめ

細菌は DNAの逆転という 段階変化と呼ばれるプロセスを用いて 多様性を生み出します 研究者らは遺伝子の内部で新しい内遺伝的インバートンを発見し,ゲノムサイズを増やさずに細菌のタンパク質の多様性を拡大した.

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Genome Size and the Evolution of New Genes

While every living organism has a genome of some kind (be it RNA, or DNA), there is considerable variation in the sizes of these blueprints. One major factor that impacts genome size is whether the organism is prokaryotic or eukaryotic. In prokaryotes, the genome contains little to no non-coding sequence, such that genes are tightly clustered in groups or operons sequentially along the chromosome. Conversely, the genes in eukaryotes are punctuated by long stretches of non-coding sequence.
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