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都市はグローバル・サステナビリティの変容因子
1Xuemei Bai is Distinguished Professor of Urban Environment and Human Ecology at the Fenner School of Environment & Society, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australia.
Science (New York, N.Y.)
|July 10, 2025
まとめ
世界的な課題に対する社会の対応は不十分です. 都市は持続可能性と 気候に配慮した未来を実現するための 変革のエージェントとして再考されなければならない
科学分野:
- 都市研究
- 持続可能性科学
- 世界的変化に関する研究
背景:
- 気候変動や生物多様性の喪失といった世界的な課題に対する社会的な対応は 現在では不十分であり,段階的かつ断片的な行動が特徴です.
- 社会が持続可能性に取り組む方法に 根本的な変化が必要なのです
- 都市は気候安全を達成し,持続可能な開発目標 (SDGs) を推進する上で重要な役割を担っていることがますます認められています.
研究 の 目的:
- 都市をグローバル・サステナビリティの 変革のエージェントとして再定義する
- 都市変革の成功が より広範な社会変革を 促す方法を探る
- 持続可能性の取り組みにおける都市の代理権を拡大し最大化することを提唱します
主な方法:
- グローバル・サステナビリティにおける都市役割の概念分析
- 都市変革の成功事例のレビュー (詳細は要約で提供されていません).
- 都市部における持続可能性の強化のための枠組み開発
主要な成果:
- 都市は自国の境界を越えて 持続可能性を推進する大きな可能性を秘めています
- 都市を変革のエージェントとして再認識することは 効果的なグローバルな変化に不可欠です
- 都市変革の成功は より広範な社会変革の核となるのです
結論:
- 都市はグローバル・サステナビリティの 積極的なエージェントとして見られ 権限を与えられなければなりません
- 根本的な変化が必要である.
- 地球と地球システムの境界線とSDGsを達成するために 都市活動の最大化が不可欠です
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