AI支援のピアレビューに関する看護学者の見解:倫理的な課題と受け入れ
Sayed Ibrahim Ali1, Mostafa Shaban2
1Department of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.
International nursing review
|August 20, 2025
まとめ
介護学部の審査員は,ピアレビューで人工知能 (AI) の利点を見ていますが,倫理的な懸念があります. 人工知能が学術的な判断を 置き換えるのではなく サポートできるように ガイドラインが必要です
科学分野:
- 看護学 奨学金
- アカデミック・ピアレビュー
- 人工知能の倫理
背景:
- 人工知能 (AI) を学術的なピアレビューに統合することは急速に進化しています.
- 倫理的なAIの採用には 看護学者の見解を理解することが重要です
研究 の 目的:
- AIに関する看護学者の認識と経験をピアレビューで探求する.
- AI統合の倫理的検討と受け入れのダイナミクスを特定する.
- AIの使用に関する看護ジャーナルの方針を伝える.
主な方法:
- インタプリタビストのアプローチによる 質的記述的デザイン
- 4カ国から15人の看護学評論家との半構造面接
- 面接データのテーマ分析
主要な成果:
- 査読者は,AIの利点は効率性,公平性,ワークロードの削減であると認識しています.
- 倫理的な懸念には,透明性,バイアス,データプライバシー,審査者の自律性に対するリスクが含まれます.
- 人工知能の採用に対する 異なる態度は 明確な指針と訓練を必要とします
結論:
- 人工知能はピアレビューの効率性を高める機会を提供しているが,倫理的な課題も大きい.
- 介護の評価者は 慎重に楽観的で 人工知能を 人間の判断の代わりではなく サポートツールとして強調しています
- 倫理的なAIの採用には 透明なガバナンス,審査員教育,学術的な誠実さを保全する政策が必要です.
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