成果の動機付けと非認定学習における時間と資金の並行的な仲介的役割
Frontiers in psychology
|August 20, 2025
まとめ
大学生の高い業績のモチベーションは,学習時間と金銭的資源への投資を増やすことで,学位以外の資格プログラムへの参加に積極的に影響を与えます. これらの要因は,代替教育経路への学生の関与を理解する上で重要なものです.
科学分野:
- 教育
- 労働市場の動態
- 心理学
背景:
- 中国の労働市場では 専門的なスキルの需要が増加しており マイクロ資格や MOOCなどの 非学位資格の 需要が増加しています
- これらのプログラムへの学生の参加は,内部要因 (達成動機) と外部要因 (時間,財政) によって影響を受けます.
- これらの要因が非学位教育への参加意欲に与える具体的な影響は十分に理解されていません.
研究 の 目的:
- 中国人の大学生における成績の動機付けと非学位認定教育への関与の関係を調査する.
- この関係における自己学習の時間と経済的能力の仲介的な役割を検討する.
主な方法:
- 18歳から22歳の中国人大学生3397人を対象とした定量的な研究です
- パラレルメディエーションモデルと構造方程式モデリングを用いたデータ分析.
主要な成果:
- 成績の動機付けは 学位以外の資格のための学習時間と資金の投資の増加と正に相関しています
- 学習の時間と資金の両方が,達成動機と参加の関係に大きく影響します.
- 動機づけが強い学生は より多くの時間と金銭的リソースを割り当て,非学位プログラムに参加する可能性を高めます.
結論:
- 時間管理と財政能力は,非学位資格プログラムへの学生の関与の決定的な要因です.
- 研究結果は,教育政策立案者や教育機関に,高等教育における学位以外の資格のアクセシビリティとサポートを改善するための洞察を提供します.
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