中国本土の災害救助看護師のための災害看護の核心能力の心理評価スケール
Jinjia Lai1, Hongyi Chen2, Yongqi Huang2
1Emergency Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Journal of nursing management
|August 20, 2025
まとめ
新しいスケールである"災害救助看護師の基本能力スケール" (CCDNS-DRNs) が開発され,検証されました. このツールは中国の救助看護師の 核心的な能力を効果的に測定します
科学分野:
- 看護科学
- 災害 の 治療
- サイコメトリクス
背景:
- 災害救助看護師 (DRN) は,効果的な災害医療対応に不可欠です.
- 準備と教育のために,DRNの核心能力の評価は不可欠です.
- 中国では既存の能力の枠組みには 心理学的検証が欠けていました
研究 の 目的:
- 災害救助看護師 (CCDNS-DRNs) のための災害看護のコア・コンピテンシー・スケール (CCDNS-DRNs) の開発と検証
- 中国におけるDRNの災害看護スキルを評価するための信頼できるツールを提供すること.
主な方法:
- 方法論と横断設計
- コンテンツの妥当性について 異文化翻訳と専門家の意見
- クラシックテスト理論 (CTT) とアイテムレスポンス理論 (IRT) で分析されたCCDNS-DRNを使用した401人の看護師の調査.
主要な成果:
- 33項目の8要素のCCDNS-DRNが確立され,高い内容の有効性 (CVI=0.980) が示された.
- 確認要因分析はスケールの構造を裏付けました (例えば,CFI=0.933,RMSEA=0.069).
- 優れた信頼性が実証され (クロンバッハのα=0. 978,ICC=0. 898) 商品の品質はIRTによって確認されました.
結論:
- CCDNS-DRNは,災害看護の基本的な能力を評価するための有効で信頼できるツールです.
- このスケールは中国のDRNを評価するための科学的に健全なツールです.
- 認定されたスケールは,災害看護の教育と実践の改善をサポートします.
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