関連する実験動画
Updated: Sep 8, 2025

05:25
Setup and Execution Of the Blindfolded Code Training Exercise
Published on: March 29, 2019
9.5K
患者の安全と看護と医療のカリキュラムにおける第2の被害者現象:定性的な研究
Einav Srulovici1, Mary-Elizabeth Tumelty2, Ivana Meszaros Skoumalova3
1The Cheryl Spencer Department of Nursing, University of Haifa, Israel.
International journal of nursing studies advances
|August 20, 2025
まとめ
患者の安全と臨床医の福祉にとって重要なことにもかかわらず,欧州の医療教育は第2の被害者の現象をほとんど取り入れていません. 医療従事者を支援する 共同作業とリーダーシップが必要です
科学分野:
- 医学教育
- 患者の安全
- 医療従事者の福祉
背景:
- 2つ目の被害現象は 医療従事者における 副作用の後の感情的苦痛で 認識されるようになりました
- この現象を欧州の看護と医療のカリキュラムに 正式に組み込むことは特に限られており,患者の安全と臨床医の福祉に影響を及ぼしています.
研究 の 目的:
- 患者安全と第2の被害者の内容をヨーロッパ全域の大学院と大学院の看護学および医学カリキュラムに組み込むことを調査する.
- この重要なコンテンツの統合に影響を与える障壁やファシリテーターを特定する.
主な方法:
- 欧州10カ国から19人の医療教育指導者を対象に 質的・国際的なインタビュー調査が行われました
- 半構造面接は,カリキュラム統合に関する主要なテーマを特定するために,テーマ的に分析されました.
主要な成果:
- 第2の被害者の現象は広く知られていますが,正式なカリキュラムへの統合は稀です.
- 主要な障壁はカリキュラムの過負荷,規制上の制約,教員訓練の不足などです.
- ファシリテーターは学際的なチームワーク,学生の提唱,新しい教学方法を採用します.
結論:
- 広く認識されているにもかかわらず,第二の被害者の現象は欧州の医療教育にほとんど組み込まれていません.
- 戦略的なカリキュラム改革,学際的な協力,リーダーシップのサポート,学生の関与は,効果的な統合に不可欠です.
- 正式な教育を通じて患者の安全と臨床医の回復力を高めるために 実行可能なガイドラインが提供されています.
関連する概念動画
Obedience
33.1K
According to obedience research, we may harm others under the forceful pressures of an authority figure (Milgram, 1974). How about if the inappropriate orders were delivered with less force? The increasing interdependence between nurses and physicians compelled Hofling and his colleagues to explore nurses’ reactions to a potentially harmful medical request made by the perceived authority figure, the doctor (Hofling, Brotzman, Dalrymple, Graves, & Pierce, 1966). In this situation,...
33.1K
Torts I
1.3K
Torts in nursing are wrongful acts that can harm patients and potentially lead to civil liability for the involved nurse. These wrongful acts range from unintentional errors to deliberate actions. Depending on the nature and severity of the tort, a nurse found liable may face financial penalties or disciplinary actions. Understanding the distinctions between intentional, quasi-intentional, and unintentional torts is crucial for nurses to mitigate risks and provide safe patient care.
Intentional...
Intentional...
1.3K
Accountability and Responsibility of a Nurse II
785
Professional accountability in nursing is a multifaceted concept that encompasses professional ethics, legal standards, and employment expectations. This framework ensures that nurses maintain and elevate the quality of care while upholding the values of their profession. It compels them to treat patients, families, and colleagues with respect, compassion, and integrity.
For example, a nurse demonstrating respect and compassion might listen attentively to a patient's concerns, provide...
For example, a nurse demonstrating respect and compassion might listen attentively to a patient's concerns, provide...
785
Nursing Ethical Principles II
1.3K
Ethical principles are essential in guiding nurses to fulfill their responsibilities, focusing on the quality of nursing care and decision-making. These principles, including autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, shape the ethical framework within healthcare settings.
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
1.3K
Nurses' Legal Responsibilities II
809
Establishing a secure, collaborative nurse-patient relationship is crucial for delivering high-quality care. This relationship, founded on trust, respect, and honesty, enhances the patient's comfort and willingness to share vital health information. For example, a nurse who listens actively and without judgment provides clear information about health conditions and treatment options and respects patient decisions, which builds a trusting relationship.
Communication between nurses and...
Communication between nurses and...
809
Accountability and Responsibility of a Nurse I
2.3K
Accountability in nursing is a fundamental principle that underscores the obligation of nurses to take responsibility for their actions and answer for any errors or omissions in patient care. This principle is grounded in the professional, legal, and ethical frameworks that shape nursing practice. For instance, nurses must adhere to all relevant laws, regulations, and practice standards, including guidelines set forth by nursing boards and professional bodies, to ensure their actions comply...
2.3K

