トルコにおけるCOVID-19と自殺死亡の関係を評価する
1Department of Family Medicine, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, Muğla, Türkiye.
まとめ
トルコでは2019年から2023年の間に,特にCOVID-19の流行の間,自殺による死亡が増加しました. 緊急事態の際に自殺を防ぐには 公衆衛生戦略が必要です
科学分野:
- 公衆衛生
- エピデミオロジー
- 社会学
背景:
- COVID-19 パンデミックが公衆衛生と社会動態に及ぼす世界的な影響は,現在調査中です.
- 自殺を含む死亡傾向に対する パンデミックの影響を理解することは,公衆衛生の計画にとって極めて重要です.
研究 の 目的:
- トルコにおけるCOVID-19のパンデミックと自殺による死因の相関を調査する.
- 2019年から2023年までのトルコにおける自殺死亡の傾向と要因を分析する.
主な方法:
- 遡及的,記述的な研究デザイン
- トルコ統計局 (2019-2023) の自殺データ分析
- Chi-squareテストを用いた統計分析 (P < 0.05 重要度レベル)
主要な成果:
- トルコでは,2019年から2023年の間に合計19,659人の自殺が記録された.
- 自殺率は増加し,2019/2020年と2020/2021年に顕著に上昇した.
- 男性はほとんどの症例 (76. 4%) を占めていた. 病気,家族 の 問題,経済 的 な 困難,人間 関係 の 問題 など が 挙げ られ て い ます.
結論:
- COVID-19 パンデミック,それに関連した恐怖,社会的隔離,および制御措置が自殺死亡の増加に寄与している可能性があります.
- 健康緊急事態やパンデミックで自殺を防ぐ戦略の開発は不可欠です.
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