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韓国の獣医倫理教育プログラムを学習者の視点から評価する
Eugene Choi1, Yechan Jung2, Myung-Sun Chun1
1Research Institute for Veterinary Science, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, South Korea.
Journal of veterinary medical education
|August 20, 2025
まとめ
韓国の獣医倫理教育は改善が必要で,多くの獣医と学生は現在のコースに不満を持っています. しかし,倫理的な訓練は,獣医の実践における重要な役割を強調し,倫理的な能力を大幅に高めます.
科学分野:
- 獣医学倫理
- 獣医学における専門性
- バイオエシック教育
背景:
- 倫理的な能力は,獣医が職業的誠実さと公衆の信頼を維持するために不可欠です.
- 韓国における現在の獣医倫理教育の質と成果を評価した.
- プロフェッショナルと学生の大部分は,既存の倫理訓練に不満を抱いていると報告した.
研究 の 目的:
- 韓国の獣医倫理教育の質と認識された成果を調査する.
- 獣医と獣医学生の倫理的能力を自己評価する.
- 獣医倫理のカリキュラムの改善を図る
主な方法:
- 374人の参加者 (192人の獣医,182人の学生) にオンライン調査が行われ,回答率は3. 7%でした.
- この調査では,倫理教育に対する参加者の経験と,自己評価された倫理的能力が評価されました.
- 倫理訓練を受けた人と受けなかった人の倫理的能力レベルを比較するために統計的分析が用いられました.
主要な成果:
- 回答者の60%は倫理教育を受けたが,半数以上が講師の専門知識とコースの効果に不満を示した.
- 倫理学がカリキュラムに十分に組み込まれていると感じたのは22%に過ぎず,倫理的なツールや法的知識の適用に自信がないと報告した.
- 倫理学コースを修了した参加者は,倫理学コースを修了しなかった参加者と比較して,自己評価された倫理的能力 (3.31) が著しく高かった (2.96,p < .001).
結論:
- 倫理教育は獣医の倫理的能力の向上に有効です.
- 動物福祉や獣医法などの関連分野への統合も必要です.
- 獣医訓練のあらゆる段階において倫理教育を強化することは,専門的な発展と公衆の信頼のために不可欠です.
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