医療従事者の実用的な知識,態度,スキル:準実験的研究
Regina Claudia da Silva Souza1,2, Wania Regina Mollo Baia1, Vilanice Alves de Araújo Püschel2
1Hospital Sirio Libanês, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil.
Revista gaucha de enfermagem
|August 20, 2025
まとめ
ジョアンナ・ブリッグス・インスティテュート (JBI) の方法論を通じたエビデンスベース・プラクティス (EBP) の実施は,医療従事者のEBPスキルを有意に向上させなかった. EBPの採用と熟練度を高めるためにさらなる戦略が必要になるかもしれません.
科学分野:
- 医療教育
- 介護 業務
- 臨床研究
背景:
- 医療の質を高めるには 根拠に基づいた実践 (EBP) が重要です
- ジョアンナ・ブリッグス研究所 (JBI) は,EBPの実施のための枠組みを提供します.
- 医療従事者のEBPの知識,態度,スキルを評価することは効果的な実施に不可欠です.
研究 の 目的:
- JBIベースのEBPプログラムが医療従事者の知識,態度,スキルに与える影響を評価する.
- 医療従事者のEBP能力の測定可能な改善につながるかどうかを判断する.
主な方法:
- 私立病院で準実験的な研究が行われました.
- JBIに準拠したベストプラクティスプログラムが 介護施設で実施された.
- 医療従事者は,RedCapを通じて,介入前と後のEBPの知識,態度,スキルに関する自己評価アンケートを記入しました.
主要な成果:
- 35人の専門家は介入前と介入後の調査を完了しました.
- EBPの知識,態度,スキルのスコアで統計的に有意な差は見つかりませんでした.
- 社会人口学的変数は,自己評価されたEBPのパフォーマンス改善と相関していません.
結論:
- 実施されたJBIのEBPプログラムは,医療従事者のEBPスキルの有意な改善をもたらしませんでした.
- 医療環境におけるEBPの能力を高めるために,さらなる研究や変更された介入が必要になる可能性があります.
さらに関連する動画
06:28E-Patient Counseling Trial E-PACO: Computer Based Education versus Nurse Counseling for Patients to Prepare for Colonoscopy
Published on: August 1, 2019
8.4K
05:04Author Spotlight: Evaluating Clinicians' Adoption of Ultrasound-Guided Vascular Cannulation Through Simulation Training
Published on: August 9, 2024
1.1K
関連する概念動画
01:22The Professional Nurse
4.6K
Professional nurses are not limited to bedside care and are taking roles of greater responsibility. A nurse should have a knowledge-based practice, including personal, theoretical, procedural, cultural, and reflexive knowledge. Additionally, nurses must be competent in cognitive, technical, interpersonal, and ethical/legal skills. Some of the best attributes of successful nurses include the following:
Communication skills: These are critical characteristics, especially speaking and listening.
Communication skills: These are critical characteristics, especially speaking and listening.
4.6K
01:22Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
2.8K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
2.8K
01:30Current Trends in Nursing II
1.4K
Trends in nursing are multifactorial and associated with changes in society, within the nursing profession, and in other professions. Notably, telehealth and remote nursing contribute to successful healthcare delivery for numerous patients and help reduce stress for nurses due to nursing shortages. Nurses can reach patients, monitor their conditions, and interact with them using computers, audio, visual accessories, and telephones—for example, remote patient monitoring systems. Likewise,...
1.4K
01:08Obedience
33.1K
According to obedience research, we may harm others under the forceful pressures of an authority figure (Milgram, 1974). How about if the inappropriate orders were delivered with less force? The increasing interdependence between nurses and physicians compelled Hofling and his colleagues to explore nurses’ reactions to a potentially harmful medical request made by the perceived authority figure, the doctor (Hofling, Brotzman, Dalrymple, Graves, & Pierce, 1966). In this situation,...
33.1K
01:13Patient-centered Care
2.3K
Patient-centered care involves delivering care beyond inpatient hospitalization. Reflective practice can enhance a patient-centered approach. Reflective practice is a process of reasoning that considers all aspects of the present situation, including practicalities, learning from personal practice, and consideration of patient needs. Patients appreciate care decisions made while considering their input. Involving the patient in their care provides the patient with a sense of contribution rather...
2.3K
01:30Primary Healthcare Services
1.5K
Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
1.5K