人種ゲノム関心の収束と黒人家族の遺伝化
1Department of Communication, Saint Louis University.
まとめ
商用化されたゲノミクスと遺伝的祖先検査 (GAT) は白人に根ざし,黒人を過度に決定する. この研究はGAT業界と黒人消費者の間で 人種ゲノムに関する関心が 収束していることを示し 黒人家族を再構成しています
科学分野:
- 科学社会学
- ゲノム学の研究
- 批判的人種論
背景:
- 商業化されたゲノミクス,特に遺伝的祖先検査 (GAT) は,社会的コミュニケーションと人種に対する理解に大きな影響を与えます.
- 現存する枠組みでは 人種的な基盤や 疎外されたコミュニティに対する ゲノム技術の影響が しばしば見過ごされています
研究 の 目的:
- 商用化されたゲノミクスとGATが 黒人個人や家族を取り巻くコミュニケーションをどのように形作っているかを分析する.
- 批判的人種理論 (CRT) が白人とGATのつながりを理解し,黒人の定義に与える影響について説明する.
- GAT産業と黒人消費者の間の人種ゲノム関心の収束の概念を調査する.
主な方法:
- フォーカスグループインタビューとGATユーザーとの個別インタビューを用いた定性研究
- GATをめぐる業界と消費者の議論を調査するメディアの分析
- クリティカル・レース・理論 (CRT) を適用して,研究結果を解釈する.
主要な成果:
- 遺伝的祖先検査 (GAT) は白人の概念に組み込まれていて 永続的であることが示されています
- GAT業界と黒人消費者の間の利益の収束が確認されました.
- この収束は黒人家族の理解と表現を再構築する共依存を強調しています
結論:
- この研究は,GAT産業と黒人消費者の関係を記述するために,人種ゲノム関心の収束という概念を導入しています.
- この発見は 人種的アイデンティティの構築における 商業的ゲノミクス産業の役割を 批判的に検討する必要性を強調しています
- ゲノム技術の文脈でGAT産業と黒人家族の将来の両方への影響が議論されています.
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