急性精神科ケアにおける看護師のコミュニケーションに関する視点: 質的記述的研究

Lina Xiang^1,2, Conghong Li², Qi Gao¹

¹Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing

|August 21, 2025

まとめ

急性精神科の看護師は患者の症状やリソースの制限によりコミュニケーションの課題に直面します患者のケアと看護師の効果を高めるには対応したコミュニケーション戦略の開発が不可欠です

科学分野:

精神科看護
医療に関する通告
患者の結果

背景:

効果的なコミュニケーションは症状の評価と患者のアウトカムのために急性精神科のケアにおいて不可欠です.
医療従事者の患者とのコミュニケーションの課題と展望は限られている.

研究の目的:

急性精神疾患の患者とのコミュニケーションについて看護師の視点を探る

主な方法:

17人の精神科の看護師を対象に採取した
面と向かって半構造面接
収集されたデータのテーマ分析

主要な成果:

テーマ1: コミュニケーションの課題には, 認識された無効性,関係上の複雑さ,信頼の問題,専門的な無力化,資源/制度上の制約が含まれます.
テーマ2:対処戦略には積極的な準備,境界の設定,共感の規制,個人的な強み,感情的なリソースの管理が含まれます.

結論:

看護師は患者の症状,スキルギャップ,労働力の問題から生じる重要なコミュニケーションの障壁に直面し,対処戦略にもかかわらず効果的なコミュニケーションに影響を与えます.
構造的で症状に合わせたコミュニケーションアプローチは介護士の実践的スキルを向上させ中国では急性精神科のケアに不可欠です

キーワード:

急性精神疾患コミュニケーション文化 / 民族人間関係スキル

さらに関連する動画

14:32

Using Visual and Narrative Methods to Achieve Fair Process in Clinical Care

Published on: February 16, 2011

23.8K

19:15

Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale

Published on: August 25, 2014

86.3K

関連する概念動画

01:21

Barriers to Effective Communication II

3.8K

The barriers to effective communication also include cultural barriers, semantic barriers, gender barriers, and time constraints.
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...

3.8K

01:29

Levels of Communication I: Intrapersonal, Interpersonal, and Small Group

13.6K

Interpersonal communication focuses on the exchange of messages between two people.
We can participate in these relationships through verbal, nonverbal, and mediated communication. We engage in verbal communication when we use words during our interaction to convey specific meanings. On the other hand, nonverbal communication refers to various factors that can impact how we understand each other—for example, facial expressions.
We interact with others using mediated technologies like the...

13.6K

01:30

Therapeutic Communication

5.4K

Communication is a lifelong learning process. Through therapeutic communication, nurses can collect relevant assessment data, provide education and counseling, and interact during nursing interventions. Sending and receiving messages occur through verbal and nonverbal communication techniques and can happen separately or simultaneously.
Verbal communication depends on language or a prescribed way of using words so that people can share information effectively. The critical aspects of verbal...

5.4K

01:23

Techniques of Therapeutic Communication II: Focusing, Paraphrasing, and Summarizing

9.0K

Focusing involves centering a conversation on a message's critical elements or concepts. Focusing is valuable if the talk is vague or patients begin to repeat themselves. Sometimes, when patients are asked about their symptoms, they may go off-topic and try to tell their entire life story. Respectfully, the nurse should bring the conversation back into focus.
This therapeutic technique can also be used when a patient brings up pertinent information during a health-related conversation. The...

9.0K

01:28

Communication

7.4K

Sharing information, concepts, and emotions to foster mutual understanding is communication. The sender, recipient, and transaction must be considered in this manner. The sender is the person who shares the message, the recipient is the person who receives and understands the message, and the transaction is the method used to deliver the message and the variables that affect the communication's context and surroundings. The nurse-client connection is built on therapeutic communication.

7.4K

01:25

Role of Communication in the Nursing Process II: Planning and Implementation

1.9K

Several factors are considered while creating a patient's care plan. Motivation is a factor in improving communication, and patients often require encouragement to try different approaches involving significant change. It is essential to involve the patient and family in decisions about the plan of care to determine whether the suggested methods are acceptable. Consider meeting critical comfort and safety needs before introducing new communication methods and techniques. Allow adequate time...