子どもの虐待は,思春期と成人期を通して,感情の調節の難しさに影響しますが,戦略の使用は影響しません
Claudia Clinchard1, Brooks Casas1, Jungmeen Kim-Spoon1
1Department of Psychology, Virginia Tech.
Emotion (Washington, D.C.)
|August 21, 2025
まとめ
子供の虐待は 青春期と若い成人期に 感情の調節の困難を高めます 幼少期の見捨ては 初期の感情の調節の難しさと関連していますが 虐待によって 戦略は影響を受けません
科学分野:
- 心理学
- 発達心理学
- 臨床心理学
背景:
- 児童虐待は生涯にわたる精神病変と関連しています
- 感情の調節は精神病理学のトランス診断メカニズムである.
- 感情の調節の発達における 虐待と無視の違いは不明である.
研究 の 目的:
- 青春期から成人期までの 感情の調節の発達を 早期の虐待や怠慢がどのように 予測するかを調べる
- 子どもの虐待が 感情の調節に与える影響と戦略を 調べる
主な方法:
- 14歳から20歳までの167人の若者を追跡した長期的研究.
- 年次アンケートでは 感情調節の困難と戦略 (認知の再評価,表現抑制) を評価した.
- 条件付き成長曲線モデルは,感情の調節軌跡に起因する子供の虐待と怠慢 (1~13歳) の影響を分析した.
主要な成果:
- 虐待は14歳から20歳までの 感情の制御の困難を 増加させると予測されています
- 子どもの頃の怠慢は14歳の時に 感情の制御が困難になると予測されています
- 感情を制御する戦略は 虐待や過失によって 大きく影響されませんでした
結論:
- 子どもの虐待や無視は 感情の調節に 明確な発展的影響を及ぼします
- 青春期と成人期における 感情の調節の発達障害は 早期虐待と関連しています
- 感情を制御する特定の戦略は 子どもの虐待や無視に 抵抗性があるようです
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