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Updated: Sep 10, 2025

An Efficient Method for Quantitative, Single-cell Analysis of Chromatin Modification and Nuclear Architecture in Whole-mount Ovules in Arabidopsis
09:33

An Efficient Method for Quantitative, Single-cell Analysis of Chromatin Modification and Nuclear Architecture in Whole-mount Ovules in Arabidopsis

Published on: June 19, 2014

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特徴とトランスクリプトミックの分析により,二重植物であるバマ・フオマ (Cannabis sativa) の性分化に関する新しい洞察が得られる

Xiaofang Liao1, Jie Zheng2, Wenhuan Hou1

  • 1Cash Crop Institute of Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangxi Crop Genetic Improvement and Biotechnology Laboratory, Nanning, Guangxi, 530007, China.

BMC plant biology
|August 21, 2025
PubMed
まとめ

価値ある作物であるバマ・フオマの花の性別差異が調査されました. 主要なMADS-boxとMYB遺伝子が特定され,雄と雌の花の発達に不可欠な特定の発現パターンが示され,収穫の改善に関する洞察を提供しました.

キーワード:
バマ・フオマ (Cannabis sativa subsp. サティヴァ)ディオキシズムMADSボックス遺伝子性別差別化についてトランスクリプション規制

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Laser-assisted Microdissection LAM as a Tool for Transcriptional Profiling of Individual Cell Types09:31

Laser-assisted Microdissection LAM as a Tool for Transcriptional Profiling of Individual Cell Types

Published on: May 10, 2016

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Non-Aqueous Isolation and Enrichment of Glandular Capitate Stalked and Sessile Trichomes from Cannabis sativa08:18

Non-Aqueous Isolation and Enrichment of Glandular Capitate Stalked and Sessile Trichomes from Cannabis sativa

Published on: May 12, 2023

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関連する概念動画

The Ratio of X Chromosome to Autosomes02:45

The Ratio of X Chromosome to Autosomes

In most organisms, sex is determined by the ratio of X and Y chromosomes. However, in some organisms, such as Drosophila and C.elegans, sex is determined by the ratio of the number of X chromosomes to the number of sets of autosomes. The Y chromosome in Drosophila is active but does not determine sex. It contains genes responsible for the production of sperms in adult flies.  
Normal male Drosophila has a ratio of one X chromosome to two sets of autosomes. In contrast, normal female...
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Background and Environment Affect Phenotype

Although the genetic makeup of an organism plays a major role in determining the phenotype, there are also several environmental factors, such as temperature, oxygen availability, presence of mutagens, that can alter an organism’s phenotype.
An example of how genetic background affects phenotype can be seen in horses. The Extension gene in horses is responsible for their coat color. A wild-type gene (EE) produces black pigment in the coat, while a mutant gene (ee) produces red pigment. A...
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Dosage Compensation

In animals, gender is determined by the number and type of sex chromosome. For example, human females have two X chromosomes, and males have one X and one Y chromosome, whereas C.elegans with one X chromosome is a male, and the one with two X chromosomes is a hermaphrodite.
In addition to sexual development, the X chromosome has genes involved in autosomal functions such as brain development and the immune system. Therefore, males and females with  distinct numbers of X chromosomes will...
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Asexual Reproduction

Asexual reproduction allows plants to reproduce without growing flowers, attracting pollinators, or dispersing seeds. Offspring are genetically identical to the parent and produced without the fusion of male and female gametes.
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The Y Chromosome Determines Maleness

The Y chromosome is a sex chromosome found in several vertebrates and mammals, including humans. In addition to 22 pairs of autosomes, the human males have one X chromosome and one Y chromosome. In these organisms, the presence or absence of the Y chromosome determines the development of male traits.
Evolution
Around 300 million years ago, the two sex chromosomes diverged from two identical autosomal chromosomes. Over time, the Y chromosome has lost most of its genes, shrinking in size....
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