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サウジアラビアの高齢者の緩和ケアへのアクセス:看護の実践への影響
Abdulaziz M Alodhialah1, Mohammed Almutairi2
1Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, College of Nursing, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. aalodhailah@ksu.edu.sa.
BMC nursing
|August 21, 2025
まとめ
サウジアラビアの高齢者の緩和ケアへのアクセスは,認知度,費用,文化的要因によって制限されています. 文化に敏感な教育と提供者のコミュニケーションを 改善することは高齢者のアクセスと公平性を高めるための鍵です
科学分野:
- ゲロントロジー
- 緩和ケアに関する研究
- 社会医学
背景:
- 高齢者の緩和ケアへのアクセスに関する世界的な課題
- サウジアラビアの特定の障壁には,文化的信念,財政的制約,限られた医療インフラが含まれています.
- サウジアラビアの社会規範とサービス制限は これらの課題を悪化させる可能性があります.
研究 の 目的:
- リヤドの高齢者の 緩和ケアへのアクセスに関する体験を 調べてみましょう
- 緩和ケアへのアクセスにおける主要な障壁,促進要因,社会文化的影響を特定する.
- サウジアラビアの高齢者の緩和ケアに関する見解を理解する
主な方法:
- 半構造面接による質的研究
- 18人の高齢者 (65歳から89歳) が,緩和医療の経験があるか,または推奨されている.
- テーマ分析はブラウンとクラークの6段階のアプローチに基づいています.
主要な成果:
- 緩和ケアに関する認識の欠如と誤解
- 医療へのアクセスを妨げている財政的,物流的な障壁
- 家族のダイナミクスや文化的タブーを含む社会文化的影響
- 医療従事者のコミュニケーションと 介護の継続性の変動
結論:
- サウジアラビアの高齢者の緩和ケアへのアクセスは 個人的,組織的,文化的要因に左右されます.
- 文化に敏感な教育と 医療提供者とのコミュニケーションの改善が不可欠です
- 家庭でのサービスモデルにより 緩和ケアへのアクセスと公平性が向上します
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