妊娠中の睡眠障害の特定,対処戦略,影響要因:横断的な研究
1Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, Sivas Cumhuriyet University, Sivas, Turkey.
まとめ
睡眠障害は妊娠中によく見られるもので 個人的な要因や生活習慣が原因です 医療従事者は 睡眠の質を評価し 妊婦に合わせた支援を提供すべきです
科学分野:
- 産婦人科
- 睡眠医学
- 母親 の 健康
背景:
- 睡眠障害は妊娠中の女性によって頻繁に報告されています.
- 睡眠障害の原因と対処法を知ることは 母親の健康に不可欠です
研究 の 目的:
- 妊娠中の睡眠障害を特定する
- 妊婦の対処方法を評価する
- 妊娠に関連した睡眠問題に対する個人およびライフスタイル要因の影響を調べる.
主な方法:
- 576人の妊婦を対象とした前向きな,記述的,横断的な研究.
- 睡眠の問題と対処戦略の検証されたスケールを用いて 面対面のインタビューで収集したデータです
- 統計分析には記述的統計と多重線形回帰が含まれていた.
主要な成果:
- 参加者は大きな睡眠障害 (平均スコア61. 00 ± 10. 52) と対処戦略 (平均スコア54. 48 ± 7. 03) を報告した.
- 睡眠に関する一般的な問題には,身体的症状と睡眠パターンの障害が含まれる. "睡眠習慣の確立"が主な対処戦略であった.
- 雇用,収入,喫煙,カフェイン摂取量,睡眠環境 (光,ベッド,温度) と,睡眠問題と対処能力 (P < 0.001) が著しく影響しました.
結論:
- 睡眠障害は妊娠中に多く発生し,個人的な要因や生活習慣と関連しています.
- 妊婦の睡眠の質を改善するために,看護師による個別の介入が推奨されます.
- 睡眠の質の定期的な評価は,通常の産前ケアに組み込まれなければなりません.
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