自殺予防介入の質的経験: ホームレスを経験する若者の声
関連する実験動画
Updated: Sep 10, 2025

06:15
A Modified Trier Social Stress Test for Vulnerable Mexican American Adolescents
Published on: July 10, 2017
13.0K
Laura J Chavez1,2, Brittany Brakenhoff3, Leslie Jones1
1The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.
Journal of prevention & intervention in the community
|August 22, 2025
まとめ
自殺予防のための認知療法 (CTSP) は 支援住宅でホームレス青年に適応することが可能であり,受け入れられていました. 若者支援団体は この介入を 容易に実施でき 住居のない若者は 自殺防止の議論に 敏感でした
科学分野:
- 精神科
- 公衆衛生
- ソーシャルワーク
背景:
- 自殺はホームレスである若者の健康問題です
- 現存する自殺予防の介入は,YEHの非伝統的なコミュニティの環境に適応できないことが多い.
- 自殺予防の戦略は, YEHの独特のニーズに合わせて,入手可能で実行可能である必要があります.
研究 の 目的:
- 自殺予防のための認知療法 (CTSP) の実現可能性と受け入れ可能性を YEHの支援住宅プログラムに適応し評価する.
- コミュニティの環境におけるCTSPの実施について,YEHと若者の両者の見解を集める.
主な方法:
- 適応CTSPを提供するために,YEH (18歳から24歳) のサポート性住居ランダム化試験が使用されました.
- CTSPは,コミュニティーベースの環境で訓練された若者の擁護者によって提供されました.
- 参加した若者 (n=11) と擁護者 (n=5) との質的面接を行い,受け入れ可能性と実行可能性を評価した.
主要な成果:
- CTSPは実施が容易で,既存のアドボカシー活動に統合できると,若者アドボカシーは報告した.
- 初期の懸念にもかかわらず,YEHは自殺の議論に敏感であり,擁護者はCTSPの内容の理解と利用を認識しました.
- 基本的ニーズに対処し,関係を築き,時間制約の管理の重要性を強調した.
結論:
- 適応型CTSPは 支援型住宅における YEHの実行可能で受け入れられる自殺予防介入です
- 柔軟性,関係構築に重点を置くこと,そして基本的なニーズに対処することは,成功の実現に不可欠です.
- 青少年を中心に 調整された介入は 青少年における自殺予防の 関与と受け入れを高めることができます
関連する概念動画
Community Based Intervention
94
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
94
Self-Help Support Groups
76
Self-help support groups are voluntary, community-based organizations that provide a platform for individuals with shared concerns to exchange support, insights, and practical strategies for coping with life challenges. Typically led by group members or paraprofessionals, these groups form a cornerstone of mental health care, especially in reaching populations that are underserved by traditional healthcare systems.
Accessibility and Cost-Effectiveness
One of the primary strengths of self-help...
Accessibility and Cost-Effectiveness
One of the primary strengths of self-help...
76
Ethnic Identity within a Larger Culture
86
Adolescents from ethnic minority backgrounds face a multifaceted journey in forming their identities, shaped by the intersections of cultural expectations and personal exploration. For these adolescents, identity formation involves not only typical developmental challenges but also navigating the perceptions and attitudes of the majority culture. As they grow, adolescents in ethnic minority groups often become increasingly aware of stereotypes, social biases, and discrimination, all of which...
86
Self-Evaluation: Self-Enhancement and Self-Verification
5.3K
Social psychologists have documented that feeling good about ourselves and maintaining positive self-esteem is a powerful motivator of human behavior (Tavris & Aronson, 2008). In the United States, members of the predominant culture typically think very highly of themselves and view themselves as good people who are above average on many desirable traits (Ehrlinger, Gilovich, & Ross, 2005). Often, our behavior, attitudes, and beliefs are affected when we experience a threat to our...
5.3K
Bystander Effect
9.6K
The discussion of bullying highlights the problem of witnesses not intervening to help a victim. This is a common occurrence, as the following well-publicized event demonstrates. In 1964, in Queens, New York, a 19-year-old woman named Kitty Genovese was attacked by a person with a knife near the back entrance to her apartment building and again in the hallway inside her apartment building. When the attack occurred, she screamed for help numerous times and eventually died from her stab wounds.
9.6K
Case Studies
12.1K
There are many research methods available to psychologists in their efforts to understand, describe, and explain behavior and the cognitive and biological processes that underlie it.
12.1K

