メタコグニティブの意識と学業成績: 教師の予備教育における認知神経科学の観点からの影響
Pravin Kumar Agrawal1, Rashmi Gore2, Mohit Kumar1
1Department of Business Management, Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj University, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Annals of neurosciences
|August 22, 2025
まとめ
ほとんどのBEDの学生は平均以上の認知能力を示していますが,学業成績は異なります. 将来の教師の自己認識と学業の成功との関係を改善するために,教師教育におけるメタコグニティブトレーニングが推奨されています.
科学分野:
- 教育
- 認知心理学
背景:
- 学習と学業の成功には 認知的自己認識と自己規制が不可欠です
- 教育学士号 (BEd) の学生にとって,メタコグニティブスキルの開発は,自身の学業成績と,反省的で包摂的な教学の実践を促進するために不可欠です.
研究 の 目的:
- BEdの学生の認知能力と学業成績を評価する.
- メタコグニティブ意識と学業成績におけるジェンダー差を調査する.
- 教師教育におけるメタコग्निションの強化のための教育戦略を探求する.
主な方法:
- 定量的な研究デザインが用いられました.
- パーセンテージ分析,独立サンプルのtテスト,ピアソンの相関を用いてデータを分析した.
- この研究は,男女間のメタコグニティブ意識と学業成績を比較した.
主要な成果:
- 60%のB.E.D.の学生は 平均以上の認知意識を示した.
- 学業成績は平均以下で40%だった.
- 統計的に有意な性別差は,認知能力や学業成績では見つかりませんでした.
- メタ認知意識と学業成績の間には,弱い,有意な相関関係が見られた.
結論:
- 正式なメタコグニティブトレーニングは 教師教育プログラムに統合されるべきです
- 推奨事項には,反省的な実践,個別化された学術支援,形成的な評価の促進が含まれています.
- これらの介入は,優れた教師を準備し,学問的成果と認知意識を より良く調和させることを目的としています.
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