罰金,手数料,そして家族: 世代間の交流を非難する金銭的制裁
Veronica L Horowitz1, Ryan P Larson2, Robert Stewart3
1Department of Sociology, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, USA.
The Sociological quarterly
|August 22, 2025
まとめ
裁判所が課した金融制裁は 世代を超えて 財政的な緊張と怒りを引き起こします 子供を持つ親は ストレスを経験し 借金よりも 基本的なニーズを優先し 家族の幸福に 影響を及ぼします
科学分野:
- 社会学
- 犯罪学
- 家族 の 研究
背景:
- 金融制裁は一般的な法的処罰ですが 世代間の影響はあまり研究されていません
- 刑と家族に関する現存の研究は 主に投獄に焦点を当てています
- この研究は,経済制裁が家族に与える影響を調査することで,このギャップを埋めています.
研究 の 目的:
- 裁判所が課した金融制裁の世代間影響を調査する.
- 金融制裁の支払いを 家庭内の金融移転として概念化する
- 制裁の重荷を負う人々の経験と 家族のダイナミクスを分析する
主な方法:
- 70件の半構造面接を用いた定性研究
- 参加者はミネソタ州で金銭的制裁の対象となる個人 (債務者) でした.
- 分析は,財政的負担と世代間支援の認識と経験に焦点を当てました.
主要な成果:
- 資金援助をする大人の子供たちは 怒りや緊張を報告した.
- 未成年の子供を持つ親は,制裁よりも基本的なニーズを優先したため,絶望とストレスを表現しました.
- 金融制裁は,家族関係に影響を与える重大な経済的,感情的な負担を生み出します.
結論:
- 金融制裁は 世代を超えて 深刻な悪影響を及ぼします
- これらの制裁は 汚名付けられた移転として機能し 家族の金融取引を 圧迫しています
- 法律研究や政策 そして家族支援システムに 影響を及ぼします
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