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人的洞察と人工知能を看護教育のテーマ分析で比較する
Alison H Davis1, Gloria Giarratano1, Tina Gunaldo2
1From School of Nursing, Louisiana State University Health New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana.
The Journal of nursing education
|August 22, 2025
まとめ
大規模な言語モデルは 専門間の教育を効率的に分析できますが 人間の監督は不可欠です 現在の人工知能の成果は人間による分析とは異なるため,総合的な学習評価には組み合わせられた評価方法が必要である.
科学分野:
- 医療専門職教育
- 教育における人工知能
- 定性的な研究方法
背景:
- インタープロフェッショナルな教育 (IPE) の進歩は,資源密集的な学生の学習評価によって妨げられています.
- IPEの反省的な課題は,学習の自己検証と将来の専門間の協力を奨励します.
- 反射的な割り当ての手動分析は時間がかかり,スケーラビリティを制限します.
研究 の 目的:
- 人間主導のコーディングとテーマを大型言語モデル (LLM) で生成されたアウトプットと比較し,専門間の反省を評価する.
- IPEの反射的な割り当てからの定性データを分析する際にLLMの有効性と限界を評価する.
主な方法:
- 定性的な記述的研究デザイン
- 伝統的な人間のコーディングとテーマの比較とLLMで生成されたコーディングとテーマの比較
- 評価は,学生のインタープロフェッショナルな反省に焦点を当てた.
主要な成果:
- 現在,リフレクティブ・テーマ・クオリティー分析のためのLLMによって生成されたアウトプットは,人間のチームによって生成されたものと同一ではありません.
- LLMは,教育研究における大規模なデータセットの効率的なレビューの可能性を示しています.
結論:
- LLMは教育分野における効率的な大規模なデータレビューの方法を提供します.
- 現在のLLMには限界があり,人間の分析のみを代替すべきではありません.
- 専門分野間の反省を総合的に評価するために,LLMを他の評価方法と統合することが推奨されます.
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