自閉症スペクトル障害の原因と介入に関する公衆の知識の辞書ベースの分析
1Faculty of Education, Maltepe University, İstanbul, 34843, Turkey. demettavukcu@maltepe.edu.tr.
Journal of autism and developmental disorders
|August 22, 2025
まとめ
自閉症スペクトル障害 (ASD) に関する誤った情報は ソーシャルメディアで広まっています この研究では 自閉症の原因や治療法に関するツイートの 大部分が不正確であることが分かり 証拠に基づいた情報の必要性を強調しました
科学分野:
- 神経発達障害
- ソーシャルメディアの分析
- 健康に関する情報
背景:
- 家族や教育者は様々な情報源から 自閉症スペクトル障害 (ASD) の情報を求め,ソーシャルメディアのプラットフォームはますます顕著になっています.
- ソーシャルメディアは正確な情報も不正確な情報も 広めることが可能で 信頼性の高い自閉症の情報源を探しているユーザーには 課題を投げかけています
研究 の 目的:
- 原因と介入に関する自閉症スペクトル障害 (ASD) 情報の正確性を分析する.
- Xに関する誤った情報を評価し,科学文献と比較する.
主な方法:
- 2000年1月から2022年10月までの間に投稿されたASDに関連するツイート 6,861件を収集しました
- 4,805件のユニークな投稿に ツイートをフィルタリングし 中立的なコンテンツを除外して 3,114件の関連ツイートに 更に精製しました
- 科学的文献に基づいてツイートを正確または不正確にラベル付けるために,辞書ベースの事実的分類アプローチを使用しました.
主要な成果:
- 78.6%のツイートで ASDの原因は不正確で 21.4%が正確でした
- ASDの介入に関するツイートの57.9%は不正確で 42.1%は正確でした
- この研究では,X経由で広範な聴衆に届く誤った自閉症関連情報の大量を特定しました.
結論:
- 自閉症スペクトル障害 (ASD) の原因と介入に関する誤った情報がXで流れている.
- ソーシャル・メディアのプラットフォームで 自閉症に関する正確な 根拠に基づいた情報を広めるための 効果的な戦略が緊急に必要です
- 自閉症の誤った情報への対処は 自閉症の患者とその支援ネットワークを支援するために 極めて重要です
さらに関連する動画
08:17A Semantic Priming Event-related Potential ERP Task to Study Lexico-semantic and Visuo-semantic Processing in Autism Spectrum Disorder
Published on: April 12, 2018
10.7K
08:42A Familiarization Protocol Facilitates the Participation of Children with ASD in Electrophysiological Research
Published on: July 31, 2017
8.3K
関連する概念動画
Autism Spectrum Disorder
336
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
336
Operant Conditioning Intervention
113
Operant conditioning serves as a foundational principle in therapeutic interventions aimed at modifying maladaptive behaviors. Central to this approach is the notion that behaviors, both adaptive and maladaptive, are learned through reinforcement. By analyzing the environmental factors that reinforce problematic behaviors, clinicians can design interventions to weaken these reinforcements and replace maladaptive behaviors with healthier alternatives.
In operant conditioning, behaviors that are...
In operant conditioning, behaviors that are...
113
Social Anxiety Disorder
78
Social anxiety disorder, also known as social phobia, is characterized by an intense fear of social situations where one might face humiliation, rejection, embarrassment, or negative evaluation. This disorder leads individuals to avoid activities like casual conversations, public speaking, or seemingly simple tasks such as eating, signing documents, or swimming, in public settings. Its impact extends beyond discomfort, often significantly interfering with daily functioning and quality of life.
78
Modeling in Therapy
145
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
145
Intellectual Disability
159
Intellectual disability (ID) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by deficits in intellectual and adaptive functioning that manifest during the developmental period. This condition encompasses challenges in reasoning, memory, problem-solving, and learning, accompanied by impairments in everyday life skills, such as communication, self-care, and social interactions. Intellectual disability affects approximately 1% of the population in the United States, impacting an estimated 5...
159
Learning Disabilities
271
Learning disabilities are cognitive disorders caused by neurological impairments that affect cognitive functions like language and reading, without indicating overall intellectual or developmental challenges. These disabilities differ from global intellectual or developmental disabilities as they are limited to distinct cognitive functions. Common learning disabilities include dysgraphia, dyslexia, and dyscalculia, each of which impacts unique aspects of learning.
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
271
