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イランの親の子供育児の願望: 質的研究
Maryam Mesbah1,2, Sulmaz Ghahramani1, Reza Amani1,3
1Health Policy Research Center, Institute of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
PloS one
|August 22, 2025
まとめ
2人以上の子を持つイランの親は 利他主義や幸福感や 制度的な支援によって より大きな家庭を望んでいます これらの動機を理解することは 人口増加率の低下に対処する鍵です
科学分野:
- 人口統計
- 社会学
- 生殖 健康
背景:
- イランは人口増加率の低下に直面しており,この傾向は世界的に反映されています.
- 育児の動機に関する以前の研究は 大抵 複数の子供を希望する親を無視していました
研究 の 目的:
- すでに2人以上の子を持つ イラン人の親の育児動機を調べる
- この人口集団における生育決定に影響を与える 重要なテーマを特定する.
主な方法:
- イランの3つの州で2023年に実施された調査的定性研究です.
- 46人の参加者の有意なサンプリング
- 半構造面接と主題分析で 動機を特定する
主要な成果:
- 家族の利他主義 価値観の動機付け 真の幸福 回復力開発 制度的支援 多面的なバランスです
- これらのテーマは 感情的,文化的,実用的な要因が 繁殖の意図に影響する複雑な相互作用を 強調しています
- より多くの子供を持つという願望は 個人の価値観や 制度的な支援を含む社会的影響によって 形作られています
結論:
- 個人的な要因も社会的な要因も 両親の子どもを増やす決断に 大きく影響します
- 制度的な支援は 家庭の規模を拡大する上で 重要な役割を果たします
- 発見は,育児を促進し,人口増加の懸念に対処するための政策と教育イニシアチブに情報を与えることができます.
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