気候変動の擁護に関する小児指導者の見解
Taryn Sirias1, Jason J Lau2, Amanda Leon1
1School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, 533 Parnassus Ave, San Francisco, CA, 94143.
Academic pediatrics
|August 22, 2025
まとめ
小児科医は 気候変動の擁護を 子どもの健康の平等にとって 極めて重要だと考えています 主な障壁は時間制約と政治化であり,ファシリテーターにはコミュニケーションスキルと地元の関与が含まれます.
科学分野:
- 環境 健康
- 小児科
- 公衆衛生政策
背景:
- 気候変動は子どもの健康に重大なリスクをもたらします
- アメリカ小児科学会 (American Academy of Pediatrics, AAP) は,小児科医が気候変動の擁護活動に参加することを提唱しています.
- 気候擁護における小児科医の役割,障壁,ファシリテーターに関する理解は限られている.
研究 の 目的:
- 気候変動の擁護活動における 子どもの医師の認識を探るため
- 気候変動の擁護活動に携わる小児科医の障壁や支援者を特定する.
主な方法:
- 18人の小児科医に半構造面接が行われました.
- インタビューは定性的なテーマ分析を用いて分析された.
- 参加者は,異なるEPAエコ地域におけるAAPのリーダーシップから選出された.
主要な成果:
- 小児科医は特に健康上の不平等に対処するために 気候変動の擁護を支援しています
- 3つのアドボカシーアプローチが特定されました. 医療,コミュニティベース,立法.
- 障壁には時間不足と政治化があり 促進要因には コミュニケーションスキル 制度的支援 地方行動が含まれます
結論:
- 子どもの健康と公平性を促進するために 気候変動の擁護が不可欠だと 子どもの指導者は認識しています
- 特定された障壁やファシリテーターは 気候の擁護で小児科医を支援する戦略を伝えることができます
- この研究は,気候政策の提唱に関する米国の小児科医の見解を洞察します.
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