"終わり の ない 挑戦,決定,葛藤"― 癌 に 罹る 子供 の 親 たち の 治療 過程 に 関する 問題 解決 の 経験:現象 学的 研究
Tianji Zhou1, Wenjin Xiong2, Zhenyu Meng2
1Xiangya School of Nursing, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China; Department of Social and Behavioural Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
まとめ
癌 を 患い て いる 子供 の 親 は,面倒 を 見る こと に 関する 圧倒 的 な 負担,家族 の 混乱,そして 問題 を 解決 する 方法 の 違い に 直面 し て い ます. 介入はこれらの課題に対処するメカニズムを強化することができます.
科学分野:
- 心理学
- 腫瘍学
- 家族 の 研究
背景:
- 親による問題解決は 子どもの癌の心理的適応に 大きく影響します
- 子どものがん治療における 両親の課題と対処戦略について 限られた理解があります
研究 の 目的:
- 子どものがん治療における 両親の問題解決の経験を探求するためです
- 親 が 直面 し て いる 主要 な 問題 と それ に 対処 する 方法 を 特定 する.
主な方法:
- 中国の3つの高等病院で実施された記述的現象学研究.
- 35人の情報提供者から収集されたデータ (個人インタビューで22人の親,フォーカスグループで8人の親と5人の医療従事者).
- コライツィの記述的分析の枠組みに基づいた分析
主要な成果:
- テーマ1: 介護者の負担 (感情的苦痛,疲労,社会的孤立,医療・心理的管理,不確実性)
- テーマ2: 家族の混乱 (役割の緊張,夫婦の緊張,経済的圧力)
- テーマ3:問題解決の異なるスタイル (ポジティブ/合理性,被動性/回避性,衝動性/無頓着性).
結論:
- 両親は,多面的な課題に直面し,問題解決の様々なスタイルを採用します.
- 対象となる介入策を策定する際に 医療従事者に情報を提供します
- 問題解決スキルの訓練は,親の対処力を向上させ,機能不全のスタイルを克服するために推奨されます.
関連する概念動画
Nursing Ethical Principles II
1.3K
Ethical principles are essential in guiding nurses to fulfill their responsibilities, focusing on the quality of nursing care and decision-making. These principles, including autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, shape the ethical framework within healthcare settings.
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
1.3K
Ethical Dilemmas I
1.0K
Ethical dilemmas in nursing are of utmost importance, as they often arise from the tension between adhering to core ethical principles and the practical realities of healthcare delivery. These dilemmas require nurses to navigate complex situations where competing ethical considerations pull them in different directions.
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
1.0K
Modeling in Therapy
145
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
145
Coping Strategies: Problem Focused
142
Coping strategies are methods people use to manage, tolerate, or reduce the effects of stressors. These strategies involve both behavioral and psychological actions to handle stressful situations. One common approach is problem-focused coping, which aims to change or eliminate the source of stress rather than merely addressing its consequences. This method involves taking direct action to resolve the issue causing stress.
For example, consider a student who struggles to understand their...
For example, consider a student who struggles to understand their...
142
Ethical Issues
1.2K
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
1.2K
Ethical Dilemmas II
1.3K
Resolving an ethical dilemma in healthcare involves a systematic approach that considers every aspect of the issue, respecting both the patient's needs and values and the healthcare professional's ethical obligations. Here are potential steps to resolve an ethical dilemma:
1.3K


