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COVID-19 リスク認識と COVID-19 期間中の対面・非対面社会隔離の関係: COVID-19 期間中のリスク認識と社会隔離
Yookyung Eoh1, Jiwon Baek2,3, Deok Hyun Jang4
1Graduate School of Psychoanalysis, Hanshin University, Osan-si, Republic of Korea.
Asia-Pacific journal of public health
|August 25, 2025
まとめ
COVID-19の社会的隔離は,リスクの認識に影響を受けた社会的接触の減少から生じた. 認知的ではなく 感情的なリスク認識が 社会的孤立と関連しており 幸福感に影響しています
科学分野:
- 心理学
- 公衆衛生
- 社会学
背景:
- COVID-19 パンデミックは社会的なやり取りを大きく変えており,社会的な孤立が広まっています.
- リスクの認識は,健康危機の際に社会的距離を置く行動の重要な動機付けです.
- 以前の研究では,リスクの認識を二重プロセスとして調査しましたが,パンデミック中の実際の応用は不明でした.
研究 の 目的:
- COVID-19 パンデミックにおけるリスク認識 (感情的および認知的),社会的接触の変化,および社会的孤立との関連を調べる.
- 社会的行動や孤立体験を形作るリスク認識の異なる側面の役割を理解する.
主な方法:
- 804人の成人を対象とした全国的な横断研究です.
- コンピュータによる電話インタビューで収集したデータ
- 統計的分析には,変数間の関係を調べるために,バリエンスとロジスティック回帰モデルの分析が含まれていました.
主要な成果:
- 感情的および認知的リスクの認識は,対面的および非対面的社会的接触の変化と有意に関連していました.
- 感情的リスク認識だけが社会的孤立と有意な関連性を示した.
- 社会的隔離のレベルが高くなるのは 精神的・身体的健康への悪影響と結びついています
結論:
- 影響的なリスク認識は パンデミックの間 社会的な孤立を促す上で重要な役割を果たします
- 社会的隔離は健康に重大な影響を及ぼします
- 社会的な孤立を減らすための介入は公衆衛生の成果を向上させることができる.
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