栄養と結核の研究のマッピング: 図書学的視点からの洞察
Chenqi Li1,2, Biao Gao3, Hongmei Xiao4
1Department of Naval Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology
|August 25, 2025
まとめ
この研究は,栄養と結核 (TB) の研究情勢をマッピングしています. 結果は,ビタミンDを中心に統合されたネットワークへの移行を示し,結核管理のための新たな研究領域として腸内微生物群と脂肪酸を強調しています.
科学分野:
- 栄養免疫学
- 感染症 研究
- 図書館情報
背景:
- 栄養失調と結核は 患者さんの健康に悪影響を及ぼします
- 結核に対する栄養介入に関する既存の研究には 明確な構造と境界の特徴が欠けている.
研究 の 目的:
- 栄養と結核の分野における研究構造,進化,限界を体系的に分析する.
- この研究領域の包括的な知識マッピングのために,図書館計測法を活用する.
主な方法:
- Web of Science Core Collection (ウェブ・オブ・サイエンス・コア・コレクション) (2007年現在) の4502件の記録の図書館測定分析を行った.
- CiteSpaceは,キーワード,引用,著者の同時発生,タイムラインの可視化,バースト検出に使用されるソフトウェアです.
- 重要な研究ノードを特定するために適用されるネットワークの中央性メトリック.
主要な成果:
- ビタミンDは 基礎科学と結核の臨床応用を 結びつける中心的な研究ノードです
- 研究は分子メカニズムから 臨床検証とシステム生物学統合へと進化した.
- 新興領域には腸内微生物群と脂肪酸が含まれます 糖尿病と結核の併発症は代謝と免疫の相互作用を強調しています
結論:
- 栄養と結核の研究は統合された"栄養と微生物と代謝と免疫"のネットワークへと進んでいる.
- 将来の研究は 精密栄養,マルチオミクス,臨床翻訳を優先すべきで,特に高リスクの集団に
- WHOの報告書の多く引用は,政策の翻訳の必要性を強調しています.
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