COVID-19が妊娠の結果に及ぼす影響に関する体系的なレビュー
Mojgan Mokhtari1, Hamidreza Kouhpayeh2,3
1Shahid AkbarAbadi Clinical Research Development Unit (SHACRDU), School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Annals of medicine and surgery (2012)
|August 25, 2025
まとめ
COVID-19 パンデミックは,妊産婦の死亡率と死産率を増加させ,妊産婦の精神的健康問題も著しく増加した. 妊娠中および授乳中の女性には予防接種が推奨されます.
科学分野:
- 産婦人科
- 感染症
- 公衆衛生
背景:
- COVID-19が妊娠の結果に及ぼす影響については,相反するデータがあります.
- この研究は,パンデミック以前のデータとパンデミック時代の妊娠結果を比較することを目的としています.
研究 の 目的:
- 産婦人および新生児の健康に及ぼすCOVID-19の影響を分析する.
- パンデミック前の基準と パンデミック中の妊娠結果を比較する.
主な方法:
- 2021年12月10日までのCOVID-19と妊娠の結果に関する研究について,PubMedで体系的な文献検索が行われました.
- 140万人以上の被曝者,合計2300万人の参加者を含む28件の研究が分析されました.
主要な成果:
- 研究の3分の1は,パンデミック期間中の妊産婦死亡率の増加を示した.
- 死産の有意な増加は,14件のうち6件で観察された.
- 産後うつ病と母親の不安は,母親の精神的健康に関する9つの研究のうち5つで増加しました.
結論:
- パンデミックは,妊産婦の死亡率と死産率の増加と,妊産婦の精神疾患の顕著な増加と関連しています.
- 医療制度の非効率性によって 影響を受ける可能性があります
- 妊娠中の女性および授乳中の女性には,COVID-19のワクチン接種が強く推奨されています.
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