高等教育学生に対するADHDの影響を明らかにする:統計不安,態度,統計識字
Chen Hanna Ryder1, Carmit Gal1, Miriam Sarid2
1The Brain & Behavior Research Institute, Western Galilee Academic College, Acre, Israel.
Frontiers in psychiatry
|August 25, 2025
まとめ
注意欠陥/多動性障害 (ADHD) の生徒は,統計に関する不安や好意的でない態度を示しますが,統計に関する識字能力は同級生に匹敵します. これはレジリエンスと 標的型支援の必要性を強調しています
科学分野:
- 教育心理学
- 神経発達障害
- 高等教育研究
背景:
- 注意欠陥/多動性障害 (ADHD) は,実行機能に影響を与える神経発達状態です.
- 統計の識字は高等教育の成功に不可欠ですが,しばしば課題を伴うものです.
- ADHD,統計の不安,態度,識字の成果との関係は,高等教育では十分に研究されていない.
研究 の 目的:
- 高等教育学生のADHD診断状態と統計学識との関連を調査する.
- 統計に対する不安と態度に対するADHDの影響を調べる.
- ADHDの状況,態度,不安,学歴などの統計学的な識字の予測要因を特定する.
主な方法:
- 405人の大学生を対象とした比較研究.
- 公式に診断されたADHD (n=80),未診断のADHD (n=74) と非ADHD (n=251) の3つのグループを分析した.
- 統計的識字,不安,態度が評価され,複数の回帰が予測要因を特定するために使用されました.
主要な成果:
- ADHD (診断されたと診断されていない) の学生は,ADHDでない同級生よりも統計的に高い不安と,より不利な態度を報告しました.
- 3つのグループで統計的識字能力の有意な差は見つかりませんでした.
- 統計学に対する態度や 学位レベルは 統計学識の重要な予測要因として 登場した.
結論:
- 増加した不安や否定的な態度にも関わらず ADHDの生徒は 同級生と比べると 統計学的な識字能力に優れているのです
- この発見はADHDが 定量的な学力に悪影響を及ぼすという仮定に 異議を唱え 学生の回復力を強調しています
- 介入は,統計の不安を和らげ,生徒の学術的可能性を認識しながら,態度を改善することに焦点を当てるべきです.
関連する概念動画
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
289
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by persistent inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. It affects approximately 5-8% of children globally, with around 60-70% of cases persisting into adulthood. ADHD has significant implications for educational attainment, social interactions, and occupational success.
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings....
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings....
289
Reliability and Validity
13.2K
Reliability and validity are two important considerations that must be made with any type of data collection. Reliability refers to the ability to consistently produce a given result. In the context of psychological research, this would mean that any instruments or tools used to collect data do so in consistent, reproducible ways.
13.2K
Stereotype Threat and Self-fulfilling Prophecies
38.7K
When we hold a stereotype about a person, we have expectations that he or she will fulfill that stereotype. A self-fulfilling prophecy is an expectation held by a person that alters his or her behavior in a way that tends to make it true. When we hold stereotypes about a person, we tend to treat the person according to our expectations. This treatment can influence the person to act according to our stereotypic expectations, thus confirming our stereotypic beliefs. Research by Rosenthal and...
38.7K
Introduction to Statistics
49.3K
The science of statistics involves collecting, analyzing, interpreting, and presenting data. The method of collecting, organizing, and summarizing data is called descriptive statistics. The systematic method of drawing inferences from the sample data and predicting unknown characteristics of a population is called inferential statistics.
In statistics, the collection of individuals or objects under study is called population. The idea of sampling is to select a portion of the larger population...
In statistics, the collection of individuals or objects under study is called population. The idea of sampling is to select a portion of the larger population...
49.3K
Autism Spectrum Disorder
336
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
336
Overview of Biostatistics in Health Sciences
711
Biostatistics involves the application of statistical techniques to scientific research in health-related fields, including biology and public health. These techniques are essential for designing studies, collecting data, and analyzing it to draw meaningful conclusions. Given the complexity of biological processes, particularly in studies involving human subjects, biostatistical methods are crucial for effectively organizing and interpreting data that might otherwise obscure underlying patterns...
711


