まとめ
顔 の 手術 は 外見 を 回復 する だけ で は なく,人格 を 形成 する こと です. 外科医は芸術家として行動し トラウマ後の新しい主観性を 患者の物語と自己イメージの進化を考慮して 共同で作り出すことができます
科学分野:
- 整形 術
- 医学 の 倫理
- アートの哲学
背景:
- 顔面外科手術は アナトミーと 文化的な美しさとアイデンティティの 認識を交わしています
- 伝統的な再構築の目標は,しばしば"標準的"または"正常な"顔の外観を目指します.
- 歴史的および生物学的顔面基準は 外科の結果の適合性を強化することができます.
研究 の 目的:
- 整形外科で"標準的な"顔を取り戻すという考えに 異議を唱えるためです
- 外科医を"デリュージアン・アーティスト"として 共同で主観性を生み出すという パラダイムシフトを提案します
- 批判的理論,美学,倫理を 外科教育に統合することを提唱する.
主な方法:
- 理論的反省 デルエーズとガッタリの面性理論を参考に
- 顔の損傷後の患者の経験を示す臨床ヴィニエットの分析
- 歴史的な顔の規範と再構築の実践への影響の探求
主要な成果:
- "普通"への欲求は 顔の傷を負った後の患者の自己イメージと 矛盾するかもしれません
- 歴史的な規範に 影響された再構築的な目標は 適合性を強化するものです
- 顔の再構築は 外見だけでなく 経験や社会復帰にも影響します
結論:
- 外科医は主観の共同創造者となり得ます 特にトラウマ後の状況においてです
- 整体的な実践を促すために 外科教育は人文を組み込むべきです
- 外科医を芸術家として再現することは 創傷,形,主観を統合することで 科学的実践を深めるのです
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