医療規制の領域におけるAIの透明性を解き放つ

Tatiana Aranovich¹, Rita Matulionyte², Farah Magrabi³

¹PhD Researcher, Macquarie Law School, Macquarie University.

Journal of law and medicine

|August 25, 2025

まとめ

医療における人工知能 (AI) は品質と信頼のために透明性が必要ですこれを実現するには,特にAI医療機器について,どのような情報とどのように共有するかについて明確にする必要があります.

科学分野:

医療情報学
人工知能
医療機器に関する規則

背景:

人工知能 (AI) は医療において急速に進歩しており,透明性に関する懸念を提起しています.
医療アプリケーションにおけるAI技術の品質,安全性,信頼性を確保するために,透明性は極めて重要です.
医療におけるAIの透明性の意味はしばしば曖昧であり,明確な定義が必要です.

研究の目的:

医療におけるAIの透明性について検討する.
AIの説明性などの関連概念から AIの透明性を区別する.
AIベースの医療機器の利用者のための透明性を高めるための課題を探求する.

主な方法:

医療におけるAIの透明性に関する文献レビュー
人工知能の透明性に関する新たなコンセンサスを特定するための政策文書の分析
人工知能の透明性に関する利害関係者の分析

主要な成果:

医療におけるAIの透明性は不可欠ですが,普遍的に合意された定義はありません.
人工知能の透明性を人工知能の説明性から区別するコンセンサスが生まれています
AI医療機器のユーザーに適切な情報を提供することが重要な課題です.

結論:

医療機器のAIの透明性は重要だと認識されていますが明らかな障壁の一つは透明性の欠如です
異なる文脈や利害関係者に対して適切な情報レベルを定義することは極めて重要です
透明性の目標を達成するための効果的な方法はまだ完全に確立されていません.

キーワード:

AIベースの医療機器サムド人工知能説明性について医療規制についてラベルと説明書機械学習透明性について

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