2- 7 歳児の静脈切開の痛みに対する寒さと振動の効果: ランダム化制御試験
Zi-Yun Zhou1,2, Long-Yi Hu2,3, Ming-Li Wang2
1Hunan Provincial Comprehensive Childcare Service Center, Changsha, China.
JMIR pediatrics and parenting
|August 25, 2025
まとめ
寒さや振動は 静脈穴の痛みや 抵抗を 効果的に軽減します 寒さと振動を組み合わせると 痛みを和らげられ 服従が向上します
科学分野:
- 小児の疼痛管理
- 処置による痛みの軽減
- 子どもの時のストレス軽減
背景:
- 静脈切開の痛みは子供にとって重大なストレス因子であり,有害な影響をもたらす可能性があります.
- ベニパンクチャーの痛みを軽減する 有望な方法です
研究 の 目的:
- 静脈穴の痛みに対する寒さと振動の個々の効果と組み合わせを評価する.
- 2~7歳児の抵抗行動に対するこれらの介入の影響を評価する.
主な方法:
- 130人の子供たちは ランダムにコントロール,寒さ,振動,または寒さと振動を組み合わせたグループに分けられました.
- バジー装置は 寒さ 振動 組み合わせの介入に使われました
- 痛みと抵抗は,検証されたスケール (顔,足,活動,泣き声,慰め度,痛み行動スケール,子供の行動スケール) を用いて評価された.
主要な成果:
- すべての介入群 (寒さ,振動,併用) は,対照群と比較して痛みの有意な減少と抵抗を示した (P< .05).
- 寒さと振動を併用したグループは,振動のみのグループと比較して優れた結果を示しました (P<.05).
結論:
- 外部からの寒さや振動は 術後の痛みを軽減し 静脈穿刺手術中の子供の服従を高めるのに有効です
- 寒さと振動の組み合わせは, 振動単独よりも優れた結果を生成する, 協同効果を発揮します.
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