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高度セキュリティの法医精神科看護師における患者中心のケア能力:専門的な自己効能と法医患者に対する姿勢の役割
Belgin Varol1, Miray Aksu1, Emine Özer Küçük1
1Faculty of Nursing, University of Health Sciences Türkiye, Gulhane, Ankara, Türkiye.
Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
|August 26, 2025
まとめ
看護師の専門的な自己効能と態度を向上させることは,高度なセキュリティの法医学精神病院で患者中心のケアを強化するために不可欠です. 継続的な患者中心の診療には 訓練とリーダーシップのサポートが不可欠です
科学分野:
- 介護
- 法医精神科
- 医療の質について
背景:
- 患者中心のケアは 全ての医療環境で不可欠です
- 患者の複雑なニーズのために,高セキュリティの法医学精神病院 (HSFPH) でその重要性が高まります.
研究 の 目的:
- 看護師の専門的な自己効能,法医患者に対する態度,患者中心のケア能力との関係を調査する.
- HSFPH内の看護師に焦点を当ててください.
主な方法:
- トルコの6つのHSFPHの122人の看護師を対象とした横断的な研究.
- 検証されたスケールを使用して収集されたデータ:患者中心のケア能力スケール (PCCCS),看護専門職の自己効率性スケール (NPSES),法医学精神病患者に対する看護師の態度スケール (NAFPPS).
- 研究はSTROBEのガイドラインに従った.
主要な成果:
- 患者中心のケア能力と専門家の自己有効性 (r=0.650,p<0.001) の間には強い正の相関関係がある.
- 患者中心のケア能力と法医患者に対する態度の間には,弱いが有意な正の相関が認められた (r=0.256,p=0.005).
- 専門的な自己効能と法医患者に対する態度との間に有意な相関は観察されなかった (r=0. 138, p=0. 129).
結論:
- 患者中心のケアを向上させるには 看護師の自己効能とポジティブな態度を高めることが 重要な戦略です
- 患者中心のケアを維持するには 持続可能なトレーニングプログラムを実施し 支援的なリーダーシップを育むことが重要です
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