オーストラリアのAged Care Onsite Pharmacist (ACOP) プログラム:高齢者介護施設での成功のための重要な考慮事項を検証する定性的な研究
Sara Javanparast1, Daria S Gutteridge2, Peter D Hibbert2,3
1UniSA Allied Health and Human Performance Unit, C/O Level 8, South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute (SAHMRI), University of South Australia, North Terrace, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia. sara.javanparast@unisa.edu.au.
International journal of clinical pharmacy
|August 26, 2025
まとめ
介護施設の薬剤師プログラムにより 介護施設の薬剤管理が改善されます 持続可能性と居住者の成果の改善のための個々の,組織的,政策的要因に対処する必要があります.
科学分野:
- 医療サービス研究
- 薬局の実践
- 介護の質の向上
背景:
- アージドケア・オンサイト・ファーマシスト (ACOP) プログラムは,オーストラリアで高齢者介護施設 (RACH) に薬剤師を提供するために開始されました.
- ACOPプログラムを全国的に拡大するには,その成功的な実施とRACHにおける医薬品品質の改善に影響を与える要因を理解する必要があります.
研究 の 目的:
- RACHにおける医薬品管理に関する 利害関係者の見解を探求する.
- 現場で働く薬剤師の評価を 評価する
- RACHにおけるACOPプログラムの成功のための重要な考慮事項を特定する.
主な方法:
- 居住者/家族,薬剤師,医療従事者,RACHスタッフ,政策立案者など様々な関係者との半構造面接 (n=61) を利用した定性研究.
- 大都市と農村の両方の参加者を含みます.
- 実施研究のための統合された枠組みを参考に,取材したインタビューのテーマ分析.
主要な成果:
- 実施要因は,個人,イノベーション,プロセス,内部設定 (組織的文脈),外部設定 (政策文脈) の5つのテーマに分類されました.
- ステークホルダーは一般的には現地薬剤師の貢献を高く評価し,受け入れと採用のためのプログラムの柔軟性を強調しました.
- 特定された重要な成功要因には,労働力,リーダーシップ,インフラ,リソース,政策支援が含まれます.
結論:
- ACOPプログラムは,RACHにおける医薬品管理の改善を約束しています.
- 大規模な実施には,相互に関連した個人,組織,政策の要因を慎重に考慮して,採用,採用可能性,持続可能性を確保する必要があります.
- ACOPプログラムのスケールアップを最適化し,住民の健康成果を向上させるため,政策立案者や提供者に意味があります.
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