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ラテン系性的マイノリティの男性における親密パートナーによる暴力の理解:定性的な記述研究
Dalton Scott1, Nicholas Metheny2, Ashley Apro3
1School of Nursing and Health Studies, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida, USA.
Psychology of violence
|August 26, 2025
まとめ
パートナー暴力 (IPV) に直面するラテン系性的マイノリティの男性は,パワーダイナミクスや移民の脅威を含むユニークな課題に直面しています. こうしたニュアンスを理解することは 対象となる支援や介入を 開発する上で極めて重要です
科学分野:
- 社会科学
- 公衆衛生
- 社会学
背景:
- ラテン系セクシュアルマイノリティの男性 (LSMM) は,彼らの民族的および性的アイデンティティから加わった疎外に直面しています.
- この交差点は親密なパートナーからの暴力 (IPV) のリスクを高めます.
- IPVに関する既存の研究は主に異性愛者の女性に焦点を当てており,LSMMのIPV体験の理解にギャップを残しています.
研究 の 目的:
- ラテン系性的少数派男性 (LSMM) が経験する親密パートナー暴力 (IPV) の特定のニュアンスを特定する.
- LSMMの間でIPVに合わせた測定ツールと介入の開発のための基礎を築く.
主な方法:
- 南フロリダの成人LSMMとの23の半構造的深層面談を含む質的記述アプローチが採用されました.
- インタビューは文字どおり書き換えられ,誘導的なオープンコーディングを用いて分析された.
- 最初のトランスクリプトからコードブックが作成され,後のインタビューをコード化するために使用され,21件のインタビューでデータ飽和度が達成されました.
主要な成果:
- LSMMのIPV経験について,7つの主要なテーマが浮き彫りにされた.
- これには,公然としたパワーダイナミクス,助けを求めるヘテロノーマティブの障壁,攻撃に影響を与える薬物使用,操作的な戦術,移民状況に関連する脅威,社会的孤立,財政的コントロールが含まれます.
結論:
- この研究は,親密なパートナーによる暴力 (IPV) がラテン系性的少数派男性 (LSMM) の間でどのように表されるかについての新しい洞察を提供します.
- 現行のIPV対策はLSMMのユニークな経験を完全に捉えることができず,より包括的な評価ツールが必要であることを強調しています.
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