若い 人 と 老い た 人 を 比較 する 簡潔 な 報告
Matthew R Wright1, Susan L Brown2, Wendy D Manning3
1Department of Sociology, 204D Chapell Wilson Hall, Appalachian State University, Boone, NC 28608.
Journal of marriage and the family
|August 26, 2025
まとめ
高齢者同士の共同生活は より質の良い関係と 安定性を経験します 年配 の 同居 者 は,若い 人 たち と 違い,結婚 を 計画 する こと や,結婚 の 試し を する ため に 同居 を 用いる こと が 少なく あり ます.
科学分野:
- 社会学
- ゲロントロジー
- 家族 の 研究
背景:
- 同居は高齢者の間で著しく増加しており,若い人々の傾向とは対照的です.
- 過去の研究では 同居関係における年齢による差異が示されましたが 現在のパターンは更新された調査を必要としています
研究 の 目的:
- アメリカで同棲する成人の間の 交際の質,安定性,結婚の意図,同棲の動機の年齢差を調べるためでした
- 現代社会において 既成の年齢関連の共同生活パターンが 存続しているかどうかを判断する.
主な方法:
- 全国的に代表的なサンプルである2013年の家族と関係調査のデータを使用しました.
- 18歳から65歳までの同棲成人を分析した. 多変量モデルを用いて.
- 人口統計的,経済的要因を考慮して,関係品質,安定性,結婚計画,共同生活の理由の年齢層の違いを調べた.
主要な成果:
- 関係の質と安定性は,同居者の年齢と正に関連していた.
- 高齢の同居者は 結婚を計画する確率が低いことが示されました
- 高齢の同居者は 婚姻相応性のテストを 同居の理由として挙げない傾向がありました
結論:
- 共同生活は 成人の生涯にわたって 異なる役割を果たします
- 若き 成人 の ため に は,同居 が 結婚 の 前 に 行なわ れる か,独身 の 代替 手段 と なっ て いる か も しれ ませ ん.
- 高齢者の場合,同居は結婚の代替として機能するかもしれません.
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